refactor(treewide): formatting and ruff fixes, + manually enabled F401

Signed-off-by: Akhil Narang <me@akhilnarang.dev>
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/accounts_controller.py b/erpnext/controllers/accounts_controller.py
index 3b83c7c..d90e09e 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/accounts_controller.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/accounts_controller.py
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
 
 class AccountsController(TransactionBase):
 	def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-		super(AccountsController, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+		super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
 	def get_print_settings(self):
 		print_setting_fields = []
@@ -214,14 +214,13 @@
 		self.validate_return_against_account()
 
 		if self.doctype in ["Purchase Invoice", "Sales Invoice"]:
-			if invalid_advances := [
-				x for x in self.advances if not x.reference_type or not x.reference_name
-			]:
+			if invalid_advances := [x for x in self.advances if not x.reference_type or not x.reference_name]:
 				frappe.throw(
 					_(
 						"Rows: {0} in {1} section are Invalid. Reference Name should point to a valid Payment Entry or Journal Entry."
 					).format(
-						frappe.bold(comma_and([x.idx for x in invalid_advances])), frappe.bold(_("Advance Payments"))
+						frappe.bold(comma_and([x.idx for x in invalid_advances])),
+						frappe.bold(_("Advance Payments")),
 					)
 				)
 
@@ -387,9 +386,7 @@
 			frappe.delete_doc("Batch", row.name)
 
 	def validate_return_against_account(self):
-		if (
-			self.doctype in ["Sales Invoice", "Purchase Invoice"] and self.is_return and self.return_against
-		):
+		if self.doctype in ["Sales Invoice", "Purchase Invoice"] and self.is_return and self.return_against:
 			cr_dr_account_field = "debit_to" if self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" else "credit_to"
 			cr_dr_account_label = "Debit To" if self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" else "Credit To"
 			cr_dr_account = self.get(cr_dr_account_field)
@@ -422,11 +419,7 @@
 						item.set(field_map.get(self.doctype), default_deferred_account)
 
 	def validate_auto_repeat_subscription_dates(self):
-		if (
-			self.get("from_date")
-			and self.get("to_date")
-			and getdate(self.from_date) > getdate(self.to_date)
-		):
+		if self.get("from_date") and self.get("to_date") and getdate(self.from_date) > getdate(self.to_date):
 			frappe.throw(_("To Date cannot be before From Date"), title=_("Invalid Auto Repeat Date"))
 
 	def validate_deferred_start_and_end_date(self):
@@ -434,11 +427,15 @@
 			if d.get("enable_deferred_revenue") or d.get("enable_deferred_expense"):
 				if not (d.service_start_date and d.service_end_date):
 					frappe.throw(
-						_("Row #{0}: Service Start and End Date is required for deferred accounting").format(d.idx)
+						_("Row #{0}: Service Start and End Date is required for deferred accounting").format(
+							d.idx
+						)
 					)
 				elif getdate(d.service_start_date) > getdate(d.service_end_date):
 					frappe.throw(
-						_("Row #{0}: Service Start Date cannot be greater than Service End Date").format(d.idx)
+						_("Row #{0}: Service Start Date cannot be greater than Service End Date").format(
+							d.idx
+						)
 					)
 				elif getdate(self.posting_date) > getdate(d.service_end_date):
 					frappe.throw(
@@ -497,7 +494,9 @@
 				if not self.cash_bank_account:
 					# show message that the amount is not paid
 					frappe.throw(
-						_("Note: Payment Entry will not be created since 'Cash or Bank Account' was not specified")
+						_(
+							"Note: Payment Entry will not be created since 'Cash or Bank Account' was not specified"
+						)
 					)
 
 				if cint(self.is_return) and self.grand_total > self.paid_amount:
@@ -541,7 +540,11 @@
 
 			if date_field and self.get(date_field):
 				validate_fiscal_year(
-					self.get(date_field), self.fiscal_year, self.company, self.meta.get_label(date_field), self
+					self.get(date_field),
+					self.fiscal_year,
+					self.company,
+					self.meta.get_label(date_field),
+					self,
 				)
 
 	def validate_party_accounts(self):
@@ -611,7 +614,9 @@
 
 			if tax_updated:
 				frappe.msgprint(
-					_("Disabled tax included prices since this {} is an internal transfer").format(self.doctype),
+					_("Disabled tax included prices since this {} is an internal transfer").format(
+						self.doctype
+					),
 					alert=1,
 				)
 
@@ -704,7 +709,7 @@
 				parent_dict[fieldname] = self.get(fieldname)
 
 			if self.doctype in ["Quotation", "Sales Order", "Delivery Note", "Sales Invoice"]:
-				document_type = "{} Item".format(self.doctype)
+				document_type = f"{self.doctype} Item"
 				parent_dict.update({"document_type": document_type})
 
 			# party_name field used for customer in quotation
@@ -743,7 +748,9 @@
 							if item.get(fieldname) is None or fieldname in force_item_fields:
 								item.set(fieldname, value)
 
-							elif fieldname in ["cost_center", "conversion_factor"] and not item.get(fieldname):
+							elif fieldname in ["cost_center", "conversion_factor"] and not item.get(
+								fieldname
+							):
 								item.set(fieldname, value)
 
 							elif fieldname == "serial_no":
@@ -779,7 +786,8 @@
 					# Items add via promotional scheme may not have cost center set
 					if hasattr(item, "cost_center") and not item.get("cost_center"):
 						item.set(
-							"cost_center", self.get("cost_center") or erpnext.get_default_cost_center(self.company)
+							"cost_center",
+							self.get("cost_center") or erpnext.get_default_cost_center(self.company),
 						)
 
 					if ret.get("pricing_rules"):
@@ -904,7 +912,7 @@
 			if isinstance(item_tax_rate, str):
 				item_tax_rate = parse_json(item_tax_rate)
 
-			for account_head, rate in item_tax_rate.items():
+			for account_head, _rate in item_tax_rate.items():
 				row = self.get_tax_row(account_head)
 
 				if not row:
@@ -932,9 +940,7 @@
 		if self.taxes_and_charges and frappe.get_cached_value(
 			taxes_and_charges_doctype, self.taxes_and_charges, "disabled"
 		):
-			frappe.throw(
-				_("{0} '{1}' is disabled").format(taxes_and_charges_doctype, self.taxes_and_charges)
-			)
+			frappe.throw(_("{0} '{1}' is disabled").format(taxes_and_charges_doctype, self.taxes_and_charges))
 
 	def validate_tax_account_company(self):
 		for d in self.get("taxes"):
@@ -1108,9 +1114,8 @@
 		self.set(parentfield, self.get(parentfield, {"allocated_amount": ["not in", [0, None, ""]]}))
 
 		frappe.db.sql(
-			"""delete from `tab%s` where parentfield=%s and parent = %s
-			and allocated_amount = 0"""
-			% (childtype, "%s", "%s"),
+			"""delete from `tab{}` where parentfield={} and parent = {}
+			and allocated_amount = 0""".format(childtype, "%s", "%s"),
 			(parentfield, self.name),
 		)
 
@@ -1206,9 +1211,7 @@
 		return res
 
 	def is_inclusive_tax(self):
-		is_inclusive = cint(
-			frappe.db.get_single_value("Accounts Settings", "show_inclusive_tax_in_print")
-		)
+		is_inclusive = cint(frappe.db.get_single_value("Accounts Settings", "show_inclusive_tax_in_print"))
 
 		if is_inclusive:
 			is_inclusive = 0
@@ -1251,7 +1254,6 @@
 		for d in self.get("advances"):
 			advance_exchange_rate = d.ref_exchange_rate
 			if d.allocated_amount and self.conversion_rate != advance_exchange_rate:
-
 				base_allocated_amount_in_ref_rate = advance_exchange_rate * d.allocated_amount
 				base_allocated_amount_in_inv_rate = self.conversion_rate * d.allocated_amount
 				difference = base_allocated_amount_in_ref_rate - base_allocated_amount_in_inv_rate
@@ -1324,7 +1326,7 @@
 		return False
 
 	def make_exchange_gain_loss_journal(
-		self, args: dict = None, dimensions_dict: dict = None
+		self, args: dict | None = None, dimensions_dict: dict | None = None
 	) -> None:
 		"""
 		Make Exchange Gain/Loss journal for Invoices and Payments
@@ -1344,7 +1346,6 @@
 							flt(arg.get("difference_amount", 0), precision) != 0
 							or flt(arg.get("exchange_gain_loss", 0), precision) != 0
 						) and arg.get("difference_account"):
-
 							party_account = arg.get("account")
 							gain_loss_account = arg.get("difference_account")
 							difference_amount = arg.get("difference_amount") or arg.get("exchange_gain_loss")
@@ -1395,8 +1396,8 @@
 				gain_loss_to_book = [x for x in self.references if x.exchange_gain_loss != 0]
 				booked = []
 				if gain_loss_to_book:
-					vtypes = [x.reference_doctype for x in gain_loss_to_book]
-					vnames = [x.reference_name for x in gain_loss_to_book]
+					[x.reference_doctype for x in gain_loss_to_book]
+					[x.reference_name for x in gain_loss_to_book]
 					je = qb.DocType("Journal Entry")
 					jea = qb.DocType("Journal Entry Account")
 					parents = (
@@ -1509,7 +1510,9 @@
 						"allocated_amount": flt(d.allocated_amount),
 						"precision": d.precision("advance_amount"),
 						"exchange_rate": (
-							self.conversion_rate if self.party_account_currency != self.company_currency else 1
+							self.conversion_rate
+							if self.party_account_currency != self.company_currency
+							else 1
 						),
 						"grand_total": (
 							self.base_grand_total
@@ -1670,9 +1673,12 @@
 								"account": item.discount_account,
 								"against": self.customer,
 								"debit": flt(
-									discount_amount * self.get("conversion_rate"), item.precision("discount_amount")
+									discount_amount * self.get("conversion_rate"),
+									item.precision("discount_amount"),
 								),
-								"debit_in_account_currency": flt(discount_amount, item.precision("discount_amount")),
+								"debit_in_account_currency": flt(
+									discount_amount, item.precision("discount_amount")
+								),
 								"cost_center": item.cost_center,
 								"project": item.project,
 							},
@@ -1688,9 +1694,12 @@
 								"account": income_account,
 								"against": self.customer,
 								"credit": flt(
-									discount_amount * self.get("conversion_rate"), item.precision("discount_amount")
+									discount_amount * self.get("conversion_rate"),
+									item.precision("discount_amount"),
 								),
-								"credit_in_account_currency": flt(discount_amount, item.precision("discount_amount")),
+								"credit_in_account_currency": flt(
+									discount_amount, item.precision("discount_amount")
+								),
 								"cost_center": item.cost_center,
 								"project": item.project or self.project,
 							},
@@ -1730,9 +1739,7 @@
 		total_overbilled_amt = 0.0
 
 		reference_names = [d.get(item_ref_dn) for d in self.get("items") if d.get(item_ref_dn)]
-		reference_details = self.get_billing_reference_details(
-			reference_names, ref_dt + " Item", based_on
-		)
+		reference_details = self.get_billing_reference_details(reference_names, ref_dt + " Item", based_on)
 
 		for item in self.get("items"):
 			if not item.get(item_ref_dn):
@@ -1919,9 +1926,7 @@
 
 		self.set_advance_payment_status(advance_paid, order_total)
 
-	def set_advance_payment_status(
-		self, advance_paid: float | None = None, order_total: float | None = None
-	):
+	def set_advance_payment_status(self, advance_paid: float | None = None, order_total: float | None = None):
 		new_status = None
 		# if money is paid set the paid states
 		if advance_paid:
@@ -1957,17 +1962,13 @@
 
 	def raise_missing_debit_credit_account_error(self, party_type, party):
 		"""Raise an error if debit to/credit to account does not exist."""
-		db_or_cr = (
-			frappe.bold("Debit To") if self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" else frappe.bold("Credit To")
-		)
+		db_or_cr = frappe.bold("Debit To") if self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" else frappe.bold("Credit To")
 		rec_or_pay = "Receivable" if self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" else "Payable"
 
 		link_to_party = frappe.utils.get_link_to_form(party_type, party)
 		link_to_company = frappe.utils.get_link_to_form("Company", self.company)
 
-		message = _("{0} Account not found against Customer {1}.").format(
-			db_or_cr, frappe.bold(party) or ""
-		)
+		message = _("{0} Account not found against Customer {1}.").format(db_or_cr, frappe.bold(party) or "")
 		message += "<br>" + _("Please set one of the following:") + "<br>"
 		message += (
 			"<br><ul><li>"
@@ -2020,7 +2021,6 @@
 					and party_account_currency != self.company_currency
 					and self.currency != party_account_currency
 				):
-
 					frappe.throw(
 						_("Accounting Entry for {0}: {1} can only be made in currency: {2}").format(
 							party_type, party, party_account_currency
@@ -2041,9 +2041,7 @@
 
 		party_type, party = self.get_party()
 		party_gle_currency = get_party_gle_currency(party_type, party, self.company)
-		party_account = (
-			self.get("debit_to") if self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" else self.get("credit_to")
-		)
+		party_account = self.get("debit_to") if self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" else self.get("credit_to")
 		party_account_currency = get_account_currency(party_account)
 		allow_multi_currency_invoices_against_single_party_account = frappe.db.get_singles_value(
 			"Accounts Settings", "allow_multi_currency_invoices_against_single_party_account"
@@ -2066,10 +2064,8 @@
 			consider_for_total_advance = True
 			if adv.reference_name == linked_doc_name:
 				frappe.db.sql(
-					"""delete from `tab{0} Advance`
-					where name = %s""".format(
-						self.doctype
-					),
+					f"""delete from `tab{self.doctype} Advance`
+					where name = %s""",
 					adv.name,
 				)
 				consider_for_total_advance = False
@@ -2281,7 +2277,9 @@
 		for d in self.get("payment_schedule"):
 			if self.doctype == "Sales Order" and getdate(d.due_date) < getdate(self.transaction_date):
 				frappe.throw(
-					_("Row {0}: Due Date in the Payment Terms table cannot be before Posting Date").format(d.idx)
+					_("Row {0}: Due Date in the Payment Terms table cannot be before Posting Date").format(
+						d.idx
+					)
 				)
 			elif d.due_date in dates:
 				li.append(_("{0} in row {1}").format(d.due_date, d.idx))
@@ -2289,9 +2287,7 @@
 
 		if li:
 			duplicates = "<br>" + "<br>".join(li)
-			frappe.throw(
-				_("Rows with duplicate due dates in other rows were found: {0}").format(duplicates)
-			)
+			frappe.throw(_("Rows with duplicate due dates in other rows were found: {0}").format(duplicates))
 
 	def validate_payment_schedule_amount(self):
 		if (self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" and self.is_pos) or self.get("is_opening") == "Yes":
@@ -2414,7 +2410,7 @@
 		jv.voucher_type = "Journal Entry"
 		jv.posting_date = self.posting_date
 		jv.company = self.company
-		jv.remark = "Adjustment for {} {}".format(self.doctype, self.name)
+		jv.remark = f"Adjustment for {self.doctype} {self.name}"
 
 		reconcilation_entry = frappe._dict()
 		advance_entry = frappe._dict()
@@ -2424,9 +2420,7 @@
 		reconcilation_entry.party = secondary_party
 		reconcilation_entry.reference_type = self.doctype
 		reconcilation_entry.reference_name = self.name
-		reconcilation_entry.cost_center = self.cost_center or erpnext.get_default_cost_center(
-			self.company
-		)
+		reconcilation_entry.cost_center = self.cost_center or erpnext.get_default_cost_center(self.company)
 
 		advance_entry.account = primary_account
 		advance_entry.party_type = primary_party_type
@@ -2472,7 +2466,7 @@
 	def check_if_fields_updated(self, fields_to_check, child_tables):
 		# Check if any field affecting accounting entry is altered
 		doc_before_update = self.get_doc_before_save()
-		accounting_dimensions = get_accounting_dimensions() + ["cost_center", "project"]
+		accounting_dimensions = [*get_accounting_dimensions(), "cost_center", "project"]
 
 		# Parent Level Accounts excluding party account
 		fields_to_check += accounting_dimensions
@@ -2505,9 +2499,7 @@
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
 def get_tax_rate(account_head):
-	return frappe.get_cached_value(
-		"Account", account_head, ["tax_rate", "account_name"], as_dict=True
-	)
+	return frappe.get_cached_value("Account", account_head, ["tax_rate", "account_name"], as_dict=True)
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
@@ -2537,7 +2529,7 @@
 	tax_master = frappe.get_doc(master_doctype, master_name)
 
 	taxes_and_charges = []
-	for i, tax in enumerate(tax_master.get("taxes")):
+	for _i, tax in enumerate(tax_master.get("taxes")):
 		tax = tax.as_dict()
 
 		for fieldname in default_fields + child_table_fields:
@@ -2656,9 +2648,7 @@
 ):
 	if (not conversion_rate) and (account_currency != company_currency):
 		frappe.throw(
-			_("Account: {0} with currency: {1} can not be selected").format(
-				gl_dict.account, account_currency
-			)
+			_("Account: {0} with currency: {1} can not be selected").format(gl_dict.account, account_currency)
 		)
 
 	gl_dict["account_currency"] = (
@@ -2668,9 +2658,7 @@
 	# set debit/credit in account currency if not provided
 	if flt(gl_dict.debit) and not flt(gl_dict.debit_in_account_currency):
 		gl_dict.debit_in_account_currency = (
-			gl_dict.debit
-			if account_currency == company_currency
-			else flt(gl_dict.debit / conversion_rate, 2)
+			gl_dict.debit if account_currency == company_currency else flt(gl_dict.debit / conversion_rate, 2)
 		)
 
 	if flt(gl_dict.credit) and not flt(gl_dict.credit_in_account_currency):
@@ -2755,7 +2743,6 @@
 	limit=None,
 	condition=None,
 ):
-
 	payment_entries = []
 	payment_entry = frappe.qb.DocType("Payment Entry")
 
@@ -2851,7 +2838,7 @@
 		if condition.get("to_payment_date"):
 			common_filter_conditions.append(payment_entry.posting_date.lte(condition["to_payment_date"]))
 
-		if condition.get("get_payments") == True:
+		if condition.get("get_payments") is True:
 			if condition.get("cost_center"):
 				common_filter_conditions.append(payment_entry.cost_center == condition["cost_center"])
 
@@ -2943,9 +2930,7 @@
 
 	schedule = []
 	for d in terms_doc.get("terms"):
-		term_details = get_payment_term_details(
-			d, posting_date, grand_total, base_grand_total, bill_date
-		)
+		term_details = get_payment_term_details(d, posting_date, grand_total, base_grand_total, bill_date)
 		schedule.append(term_details)
 
 	return schedule
@@ -3063,9 +3048,7 @@
 					tax_row.db_insert()
 
 
-def set_order_defaults(
-	parent_doctype, parent_doctype_name, child_doctype, child_docname, trans_item
-):
+def set_order_defaults(parent_doctype, parent_doctype_name, child_doctype, child_docname, trans_item):
 	"""
 	Returns a Sales/Purchase Order Item child item containing the default values
 	"""
@@ -3081,9 +3064,7 @@
 	child_item.stock_uom = item.stock_uom
 	child_item.uom = trans_item.get("uom") or item.stock_uom
 	child_item.warehouse = get_item_warehouse(item, p_doc, overwrite_warehouse=True)
-	conversion_factor = flt(
-		get_conversion_factor(item.item_code, child_item.uom).get("conversion_factor")
-	)
+	conversion_factor = flt(get_conversion_factor(item.item_code, child_item.uom).get("conversion_factor"))
 	child_item.conversion_factor = flt(trans_item.get("conversion_factor")) or conversion_factor
 
 	if child_doctype == "Purchase Order Item":
@@ -3230,9 +3211,7 @@
 
 	def get_new_child_item(item_row):
 		child_doctype = "Sales Order Item" if parent_doctype == "Sales Order" else "Purchase Order Item"
-		return set_order_defaults(
-			parent_doctype, parent_doctype_name, child_doctype, child_docname, item_row
-		)
+		return set_order_defaults(parent_doctype, parent_doctype_name, child_doctype, child_docname, item_row)
 
 	def validate_quantity(child_item, new_data):
 		if not flt(new_data.get("qty")):
@@ -3246,9 +3225,7 @@
 		if parent_doctype == "Sales Order" and flt(new_data.get("qty")) < flt(child_item.delivered_qty):
 			frappe.throw(_("Cannot set quantity less than delivered quantity"))
 
-		if parent_doctype == "Purchase Order" and flt(new_data.get("qty")) < flt(
-			child_item.received_qty
-		):
+		if parent_doctype == "Purchase Order" and flt(new_data.get("qty")) < flt(child_item.received_qty):
 			frappe.throw(_("Cannot set quantity less than received quantity"))
 
 	def should_update_supplied_items(doc) -> bool:
@@ -3263,9 +3240,7 @@
 			item.supplied_qty or item.consumed_qty or item.returned_qty for item in doc.supplied_items
 		)
 
-		update_supplied_items = (
-			any_qty_changed or items_added_or_removed or any_conversion_factor_changed
-		)
+		update_supplied_items = any_qty_changed or items_added_or_removed or any_conversion_factor_changed
 		if update_supplied_items and supplied_items_processed:
 			frappe.throw(_("Item qty can not be updated as raw materials are already processed."))
 
@@ -3275,7 +3250,9 @@
 		if is_new:
 			if not new_data.get("fg_item"):
 				frappe.throw(
-					_("Finished Good Item is not specified for service item {0}").format(new_data["item_code"])
+					_("Finished Good Item is not specified for service item {0}").format(
+						new_data["item_code"]
+					)
 				)
 			else:
 				is_sub_contracted_item, default_bom = frappe.db.get_value(
@@ -3324,8 +3301,9 @@
 			prev_rate, new_rate = flt(child_item.get("rate")), flt(d.get("rate"))
 			prev_qty, new_qty = flt(child_item.get("qty")), flt(d.get("qty"))
 			prev_fg_qty, new_fg_qty = flt(child_item.get("fg_item_qty")), flt(d.get("fg_item_qty"))
-			prev_con_fac, new_con_fac = flt(child_item.get("conversion_factor")), flt(
-				d.get("conversion_factor")
+			prev_con_fac, new_con_fac = (
+				flt(child_item.get("conversion_factor")),
+				flt(d.get("conversion_factor")),
 			)
 			prev_uom, new_uom = child_item.get("uom"), d.get("uom")
 
@@ -3417,7 +3395,8 @@
 				if parent_doctype in sales_doctypes:
 					child_item.margin_type = "Amount"
 					child_item.margin_rate_or_amount = flt(
-						child_item.rate - child_item.price_list_rate, child_item.precision("margin_rate_or_amount")
+						child_item.rate - child_item.price_list_rate,
+						child_item.precision("margin_rate_or_amount"),
 					)
 					child_item.rate_with_margin = child_item.rate
 			else:
@@ -3519,9 +3498,7 @@
 				parent.create_stock_reservation_entries()
 
 
-def check_if_child_table_updated(
-	child_table_before_update, child_table_after_update, fields_to_check
-):
+def check_if_child_table_updated(child_table_before_update, child_table_after_update, fields_to_check):
 	fields_to_check = list(fields_to_check) + get_accounting_dimensions() + ["cost_center", "project"]
 
 	# Check if any field affecting accounting entry is altered
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/buying_controller.py b/erpnext/controllers/buying_controller.py
index c530727..58bcc8c 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/buying_controller.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/buying_controller.py
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 	def validate(self):
 		self.set_rate_for_standalone_debit_note()
 
-		super(BuyingController, self).validate()
+		super().validate()
 		if getattr(self, "supplier", None) and not self.supplier_name:
 			self.supplier_name = frappe.db.get_value("Supplier", self.supplier, "supplier_name")
 
@@ -45,9 +45,7 @@
 		if self.doctype == "Purchase Invoice":
 			self.validate_purchase_receipt_if_update_stock()
 
-		if self.doctype == "Purchase Receipt" or (
-			self.doctype == "Purchase Invoice" and self.update_stock
-		):
+		if self.doctype == "Purchase Receipt" or (self.doctype == "Purchase Invoice" and self.update_stock):
 			# self.validate_purchase_return()
 			self.validate_rejected_warehouse()
 			self.validate_accepted_rejected_qty()
@@ -64,12 +62,10 @@
 			self.set_serial_and_batch_bundle()
 
 	def onload(self):
-		super(BuyingController, self).onload()
+		super().onload()
 		self.set_onload(
 			"backflush_based_on",
-			frappe.db.get_single_value(
-				"Buying Settings", "backflush_raw_materials_of_subcontract_based_on"
-			),
+			frappe.db.get_single_value("Buying Settings", "backflush_raw_materials_of_subcontract_based_on"),
 		)
 
 	def create_package_for_transfer(self) -> None:
@@ -128,7 +124,7 @@
 					row.margin_rate_or_amount = 0.0
 
 	def set_missing_values(self, for_validate=False):
-		super(BuyingController, self).set_missing_values(for_validate)
+		super().set_missing_values(for_validate)
 
 		self.set_supplier_from_item_default()
 		self.set_price_list_currency("Buying")
@@ -188,9 +184,7 @@
 		if self.doctype not in ["Purchase Receipt", "Purchase Invoice"] or not self.is_return:
 			return
 
-		purchase_doc_field = (
-			"purchase_receipt" if self.doctype == "Purchase Receipt" else "purchase_invoice"
-		)
+		purchase_doc_field = "purchase_receipt" if self.doctype == "Purchase Receipt" else "purchase_invoice"
 		not_cancelled_asset = []
 		if self.return_against:
 			not_cancelled_asset = [
@@ -508,7 +502,6 @@
 				pr_qty = flt(flt(d.qty) * flt(d.conversion_factor), d.precision("stock_qty"))
 
 				if pr_qty:
-
 					if d.from_warehouse and (
 						(not cint(self.is_return) and self.docstatus == 1)
 						or (cint(self.is_return) and self.docstatus == 2)
@@ -546,7 +539,9 @@
 							"serial_and_batch_bundle": (
 								d.serial_and_batch_bundle
 								if not self.is_internal_transfer() or self.is_return
-								else self.get_package_for_target_warehouse(d, type_of_transaction=type_of_transaction)
+								else self.get_package_for_target_warehouse(
+									d, type_of_transaction=type_of_transaction
+								)
 							),
 						},
 					)
@@ -604,7 +599,9 @@
 						d,
 						{
 							"warehouse": d.rejected_warehouse,
-							"actual_qty": flt(flt(d.rejected_qty) * flt(d.conversion_factor), d.precision("stock_qty")),
+							"actual_qty": flt(
+								flt(d.rejected_qty) * flt(d.conversion_factor), d.precision("stock_qty")
+							),
 							"incoming_rate": 0.0,
 							"serial_and_batch_bundle": d.rejected_serial_and_batch_bundle,
 						},
@@ -670,7 +667,7 @@
 			update_last_purchase_rate(self, is_submit=1)
 
 	def on_cancel(self):
-		super(BuyingController, self).on_cancel()
+		super().on_cancel()
 
 		if self.get("is_return"):
 			return
@@ -695,7 +692,9 @@
 						"doctype": self.doctype,
 						"company": self.company,
 						"posting_date": (
-							self.schedule_date if self.doctype == "Material Request" else self.transaction_date
+							self.schedule_date
+							if self.doctype == "Material Request"
+							else self.transaction_date
 						),
 					}
 				)
@@ -727,17 +726,21 @@
 							asset = self.make_asset(d, is_grouped_asset=True)
 							created_assets.append(asset)
 						else:
-							for qty in range(cint(d.qty)):
+							for _qty in range(cint(d.qty)):
 								asset = self.make_asset(d)
 								created_assets.append(asset)
 
 						if len(created_assets) > 5:
 							# dont show asset form links if more than 5 assets are created
 							messages.append(
-								_("{} Assets created for {}").format(len(created_assets), frappe.bold(d.item_code))
+								_("{} Assets created for {}").format(
+									len(created_assets), frappe.bold(d.item_code)
+								)
 							)
 						else:
-							assets_link = list(map(lambda d: frappe.utils.get_link_to_form("Asset", d), created_assets))
+							assets_link = list(
+								map(lambda d: frappe.utils.get_link_to_form("Asset", d), created_assets)
+							)
 							assets_link = frappe.bold(",".join(assets_link))
 
 							is_plural = "s" if len(created_assets) != 1 else ""
@@ -748,9 +751,9 @@
 							)
 					else:
 						frappe.throw(
-							_("Row {}: Asset Naming Series is mandatory for the auto creation for item {}").format(
-								d.idx, frappe.bold(d.item_code)
-							)
+							_(
+								"Row {}: Asset Naming Series is mandatory for the auto creation for item {}"
+							).format(d.idx, frappe.bold(d.item_code))
 						)
 				else:
 					messages.append(
@@ -912,11 +915,9 @@
 	invalid_items = [
 		d[0]
 		for d in frappe.db.sql(
-			"""
-		select item_code from tabItem where name in ({0}) and {1}=0
-		""".format(
-				item_list, fieldname
-			),
+			f"""
+		select item_code from tabItem where name in ({item_list}) and {fieldname}=0
+		""",
 			as_list=True,
 		)
 	]
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/item_variant.py b/erpnext/controllers/item_variant.py
index 1eee9ea..7a1db6d 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/item_variant.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/item_variant.py
@@ -64,9 +64,7 @@
 	variant.flags.ignore_mandatory = True
 	variant.save()
 
-	if not frappe.db.exists(
-		"Item Manufacturer", {"item_code": variant.name, "manufacturer": manufacturer}
-	):
+	if not frappe.db.exists("Item Manufacturer", {"item_code": variant.name, "manufacturer": manufacturer}):
 		manufacturer_doc = frappe.new_doc("Item Manufacturer")
 		manufacturer_doc.update(
 			{
@@ -130,9 +128,7 @@
 		)
 
 
-def validate_item_attribute_value(
-	attributes_list, attribute, attribute_value, item, from_variant=True
-):
+def validate_item_attribute_value(attributes_list, attribute, attribute_value, item, from_variant=True):
 	allow_rename_attribute_value = frappe.db.get_single_value(
 		"Item Variant Settings", "allow_rename_attribute_value"
 	)
@@ -179,9 +175,7 @@
 
 
 def find_variant(template, args, variant_item_code=None):
-	possible_variants = [
-		i for i in get_item_codes_by_attributes(args, template) if i != variant_item_code
-	]
+	possible_variants = [i for i in get_item_codes_by_attributes(args, template) if i != variant_item_code]
 
 	for variant in possible_variants:
 		variant = frappe.get_doc("Item", variant)
@@ -357,7 +351,9 @@
 			if variant.attributes:
 				attributes_description = item.description + " "
 				for d in variant.attributes:
-					attributes_description += "<div>" + d.attribute + ": " + cstr(d.attribute_value) + "</div>"
+					attributes_description += (
+						"<div>" + d.attribute + ": " + cstr(d.attribute_value) + "</div>"
+					)
 
 				if attributes_description not in variant.description:
 					variant.description = attributes_description
@@ -391,8 +387,8 @@
 		abbreviations.append(abbr_or_value)
 
 	if abbreviations:
-		variant.item_code = "{0}-{1}".format(template_item_code, "-".join(abbreviations))
-		variant.item_name = "{0}-{1}".format(template_item_name, "-".join(abbreviations))
+		variant.item_code = "{}-{}".format(template_item_code, "-".join(abbreviations))
+		variant.item_name = "{}-{}".format(template_item_name, "-".join(abbreviations))
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/print_settings.py b/erpnext/controllers/print_settings.py
index 59f13c6..f997116 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/print_settings.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/print_settings.py
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 
 
 def format_columns(display_columns, compact_fields):
-	compact_fields = compact_fields + ["image", "item_code", "item_name"]
+	compact_fields = [*compact_fields, "image", "item_code", "item_name"]
 	final_columns = []
 	for column in display_columns:
 		if column not in compact_fields:
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/queries.py b/erpnext/controllers/queries.py
index 960ebb7..4764629 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/queries.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/queries.py
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
 			account_type_condition = "AND account_type in %(account_types)s"
 
 		accounts = frappe.db.sql(
-			"""
+			f"""
 			SELECT name, parent_account
 			FROM `tabAccount`
 			WHERE `tabAccount`.docstatus!=2
@@ -108,20 +108,16 @@
 				AND disabled = %(disabled)s
 				AND (account_currency = %(currency)s or ifnull(account_currency, '') = '')
 				AND `{searchfield}` LIKE %(txt)s
-				{mcond}
+				{get_match_cond(doctype)}
 			ORDER BY idx DESC, name
 			LIMIT %(limit)s offset %(offset)s
-		""".format(
-				account_type_condition=account_type_condition,
-				searchfield=searchfield,
-				mcond=get_match_cond(doctype),
-			),
+		""",
 			dict(
 				account_types=filters.get("account_type"),
 				company=filters.get("company"),
 				disabled=filters.get("disabled", 0),
 				currency=company_currency,
-				txt="%{}%".format(txt),
+				txt=f"%{txt}%",
 				offset=start,
 				limit=page_len,
 			),
@@ -176,7 +172,9 @@
 		if filters.get("customer") or filters.get("supplier"):
 			party = filters.get("customer") or filters.get("supplier")
 			item_rules_list = frappe.get_all(
-				"Party Specific Item", filters={"party": party}, fields=["restrict_based_on", "based_on_value"]
+				"Party Specific Item",
+				filters={"party": party},
+				fields=["restrict_based_on", "based_on_value"],
 			)
 
 			filters_dict = {}
@@ -325,11 +323,11 @@
 
 	return frappe.db.sql(
 		"""
-		select %(fields)s
+		select {fields}
 		from `tabDelivery Note`
-		where `tabDelivery Note`.`%(key)s` like %(txt)s and
+		where `tabDelivery Note`.`{key}` like {txt} and
 			`tabDelivery Note`.docstatus = 1
-			and status not in ('Stopped', 'Closed') %(fcond)s
+			and status not in ('Stopped', 'Closed') {fcond}
 			and (
 				(`tabDelivery Note`.is_return = 0 and `tabDelivery Note`.per_billed < 100)
 				or (`tabDelivery Note`.grand_total = 0 and `tabDelivery Note`.per_billed < 100)
@@ -338,17 +336,16 @@
 					and return_against in (select name from `tabDelivery Note` where per_billed < 100)
 				)
 			)
-			%(mcond)s order by `tabDelivery Note`.`%(key)s` asc limit %(page_len)s offset %(start)s
-	"""
-		% {
-			"fields": ", ".join(["`tabDelivery Note`.{0}".format(f) for f in fields]),
-			"key": searchfield,
-			"fcond": get_filters_cond(doctype, filters, []),
-			"mcond": get_match_cond(doctype),
-			"start": start,
-			"page_len": page_len,
-			"txt": "%(txt)s",
-		},
+			{mcond} order by `tabDelivery Note`.`{key}` asc limit {page_len} offset {start}
+	""".format(
+			fields=", ".join([f"`tabDelivery Note`.{f}" for f in fields]),
+			key=searchfield,
+			fcond=get_filters_cond(doctype, filters, []),
+			mcond=get_match_cond(doctype),
+			start=start,
+			page_len=page_len,
+			txt="%(txt)s",
+		),
 		{"txt": ("%%%s%%" % txt)},
 		as_dict=as_dict,
 	)
@@ -362,9 +359,7 @@
 	searchfields = meta.get_search_fields()
 
 	batches = get_batches_from_stock_ledger_entries(searchfields, txt, filters, start, page_len)
-	batches.extend(
-		get_batches_from_serial_and_batch_bundle(searchfields, txt, filters, start, page_len)
-	)
+	batches.extend(get_batches_from_serial_and_batch_bundle(searchfields, txt, filters, start, page_len))
 
 	filtered_batches = get_filterd_batches(batches)
 
@@ -377,7 +372,7 @@
 def get_empty_batches(filters, start, page_len, filtered_batches=None, txt=None):
 	query_filter = {"item": filters.get("item_code")}
 	if txt:
-		query_filter["name"] = ("like", "%{0}%".format(txt))
+		query_filter["name"] = ("like", f"%{txt}%")
 
 	exclude_batches = [batch[0] for batch in filtered_batches] if filtered_batches else []
 	if exclude_batches:
@@ -403,7 +398,7 @@
 			batches[batch_data[0]][1] += batch_data[1]
 
 	filterd_batch = []
-	for batch, batch_data in batches.items():
+	for _batch, batch_data in batches.items():
 		if batch_data[1] > 0:
 			filterd_batch.append(tuple(batch_data))
 
@@ -424,7 +419,7 @@
 			stock_ledger_entry.batch_no,
 			Sum(stock_ledger_entry.actual_qty).as_("qty"),
 		)
-		.where(((batch_table.expiry_date >= expiry_date) | (batch_table.expiry_date.isnull())))
+		.where((batch_table.expiry_date >= expiry_date) | (batch_table.expiry_date.isnull()))
 		.where(stock_ledger_entry.is_cancelled == 0)
 		.where(
 			(stock_ledger_entry.item_code == filters.get("item_code"))
@@ -448,9 +443,9 @@
 		query = query.select(batch_table[field])
 
 	if txt:
-		txt_condition = batch_table.name.like("%{0}%".format(txt))
-		for field in searchfields + ["name"]:
-			txt_condition |= batch_table[field].like("%{0}%".format(txt))
+		txt_condition = batch_table.name.like(f"%{txt}%")
+		for field in [*searchfields, "name"]:
+			txt_condition |= batch_table[field].like(f"%{txt}%")
 
 		query = query.where(txt_condition)
 
@@ -474,7 +469,7 @@
 			bundle.batch_no,
 			Sum(bundle.qty).as_("qty"),
 		)
-		.where(((batch_table.expiry_date >= expiry_date) | (batch_table.expiry_date.isnull())))
+		.where((batch_table.expiry_date >= expiry_date) | (batch_table.expiry_date.isnull()))
 		.where(stock_ledger_entry.is_cancelled == 0)
 		.where(
 			(stock_ledger_entry.item_code == filters.get("item_code"))
@@ -498,9 +493,9 @@
 		bundle_query = bundle_query.select(batch_table[field])
 
 	if txt:
-		txt_condition = batch_table.name.like("%{0}%".format(txt))
-		for field in searchfields + ["name"]:
-			txt_condition |= batch_table[field].like("%{0}%".format(txt))
+		txt_condition = batch_table.name.like(f"%{txt}%")
+		for field in [*searchfields, "name"]:
+			txt_condition |= batch_table[field].like(f"%{txt}%")
 
 		bundle_query = bundle_query.where(txt_condition)
 
@@ -515,7 +510,7 @@
 
 	if isinstance(filters, dict):
 		for key, val in filters.items():
-			if isinstance(val, (list, tuple)):
+			if isinstance(val, list | tuple):
 				filter_list.append([doctype, key, val[0], val[1]])
 			else:
 				filter_list.append([doctype, key, "=", val])
@@ -576,24 +571,20 @@
 	condition += f"and tabAccount.disabled = {filters.get('disabled', 0)}"
 
 	return frappe.db.sql(
-		"""select tabAccount.name from `tabAccount`
+		f"""select tabAccount.name from `tabAccount`
 			where (tabAccount.report_type = "Profit and Loss"
 					or tabAccount.account_type in ("Income Account", "Temporary"))
 				and tabAccount.is_group=0
-				and tabAccount.`{key}` LIKE %(txt)s
-				{condition} {match_condition}
-			order by idx desc, name""".format(
-			condition=condition, match_condition=get_match_cond(doctype), key=searchfield
-		),
+				and tabAccount.`{searchfield}` LIKE %(txt)s
+				{condition} {get_match_cond(doctype)}
+			order by idx desc, name""",
 		{"txt": "%" + txt + "%", "company": filters.get("company", "")},
 	)
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
 @frappe.validate_and_sanitize_search_inputs
-def get_filtered_dimensions(
-	doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters, reference_doctype=None
-):
+def get_filtered_dimensions(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters, reference_doctype=None):
 	from erpnext.accounts.doctype.accounting_dimension_filter.accounting_dimension_filter import (
 		get_dimension_filter_map,
 	)
@@ -659,15 +650,13 @@
 		condition += "and tabAccount.company = %(company)s"
 
 	return frappe.db.sql(
-		"""select tabAccount.name from `tabAccount`
+		f"""select tabAccount.name from `tabAccount`
 		where (tabAccount.report_type = "Profit and Loss"
 				or tabAccount.account_type in ("Expense Account", "Fixed Asset", "Temporary", "Asset Received But Not Billed", "Capital Work in Progress"))
 			and tabAccount.is_group=0
 			and tabAccount.docstatus!=2
-			and tabAccount.{key} LIKE %(txt)s
-			{condition} {match_condition}""".format(
-			condition=condition, key=searchfield, match_condition=get_match_cond(doctype)
-		),
+			and tabAccount.{searchfield} LIKE %(txt)s
+			{condition} {get_match_cond(doctype)}""",
 		{"company": filters.get("company", ""), "txt": "%" + txt + "%"},
 	)
 
@@ -706,7 +695,7 @@
 		mcond=get_match_cond(doctype),
 		start=start,
 		page_len=page_len,
-		txt=frappe.db.escape("%{0}%".format(txt)),
+		txt=frappe.db.escape(f"%{txt}%"),
 	)
 
 	return frappe.db.sql(query)
@@ -726,9 +715,7 @@
 	query = """select batch_id from `tabBatch`
 			where disabled = 0
 			and (expiry_date >= CURRENT_DATE or expiry_date IS NULL)
-			and name like {txt}""".format(
-		txt=frappe.db.escape("%{0}%".format(txt))
-	)
+			and name like {txt}""".format(txt=frappe.db.escape(f"%{txt}%"))
 
 	if filters and filters.get("item"):
 		query += " and item = {item}".format(item=frappe.db.escape(filters.get("item")))
@@ -762,9 +749,7 @@
 		select pr.name
 		from `tabPurchase Receipt` pr, `tabPurchase Receipt Item` pritem
 		where pr.docstatus = 1 and pritem.parent = pr.name
-		and pr.name like {txt}""".format(
-		txt=frappe.db.escape("%{0}%".format(txt))
-	)
+		and pr.name like {txt}""".format(txt=frappe.db.escape(f"%{txt}%"))
 
 	if filters and filters.get("item_code"):
 		query += " and pritem.item_code = {item_code}".format(
@@ -781,9 +766,7 @@
 		select pi.name
 		from `tabPurchase Invoice` pi, `tabPurchase Invoice Item` piitem
 		where pi.docstatus = 1 and piitem.parent = pi.name
-		and pi.name like {txt}""".format(
-		txt=frappe.db.escape("%{0}%".format(txt))
-	)
+		and pi.name like {txt}""".format(txt=frappe.db.escape(f"%{txt}%"))
 
 	if filters and filters.get("item_code"):
 		query += " and piitem.item_code = {item_code}".format(
@@ -805,7 +788,6 @@
 @frappe.whitelist()
 @frappe.validate_and_sanitize_search_inputs
 def get_tax_template(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
-
 	item_doc = frappe.get_cached_doc("Item", filters.get("item_code"))
 	item_group = filters.get("item_group")
 	company = filters.get("company")
@@ -817,9 +799,7 @@
 		item_group = item_group_doc.parent_item_group
 
 	if not taxes:
-		return frappe.get_all(
-			"Item Tax Template", filters={"disabled": 0, "company": company}, as_list=True
-		)
+		return frappe.get_all("Item Tax Template", filters={"disabled": 0, "company": company}, as_list=True)
 	else:
 		valid_from = filters.get("valid_from")
 		valid_from = valid_from[1] if isinstance(valid_from, list) else valid_from
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/sales_and_purchase_return.py b/erpnext/controllers/sales_and_purchase_return.py
index 5594816..83f3410 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/sales_and_purchase_return.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/sales_and_purchase_return.py
@@ -28,9 +28,7 @@
 
 def validate_return_against(doc):
 	if not frappe.db.exists(doc.doctype, doc.return_against):
-		frappe.throw(
-			_("Invalid {0}: {1}").format(doc.meta.get_label("return_against"), doc.return_against)
-		)
+		frappe.throw(_("Invalid {0}: {1}").format(doc.meta.get_label("return_against"), doc.return_against))
 	else:
 		ref_doc = frappe.get_doc(doc.doctype, doc.return_against)
 
@@ -42,8 +40,8 @@
 			and ref_doc.docstatus.is_submitted()
 		):
 			# validate posting date time
-			return_posting_datetime = "%s %s" % (doc.posting_date, doc.get("posting_time") or "00:00:00")
-			ref_posting_datetime = "%s %s" % (
+			return_posting_datetime = "{} {}".format(doc.posting_date, doc.get("posting_time") or "00:00:00")
+			ref_posting_datetime = "{} {}".format(
 				ref_doc.posting_date,
 				ref_doc.get("posting_time") or "00:00:00",
 			)
@@ -81,7 +79,7 @@
 		select_fields += ",rejected_qty, received_qty"
 
 	for d in frappe.db.sql(
-		"""select {0} from `tab{1} Item` where parent = %s""".format(select_fields, doc.doctype),
+		f"""select {select_fields} from `tab{doc.doctype} Item` where parent = %s""",
 		doc.return_against,
 		as_dict=1,
 	):
@@ -229,17 +227,15 @@
 			sum(abs(child.received_qty) * child.conversion_factor) as received_qty"""
 
 	data = frappe.db.sql(
-		"""
-		select {0}
+		f"""
+		select {column}
 		from
-			`tab{1} Item` child, `tab{2}` par
+			`tab{doc.doctype} Item` child, `tab{doc.doctype}` par
 		where
 			child.parent = par.name and par.docstatus = 1
 			and par.is_return = 1 and par.return_against = %s
 		group by item_code
-	""".format(
-			column, doc.doctype, doc.doctype
-		),
+	""",
 		doc.return_against,
 		as_dict=1,
 	)
@@ -272,22 +268,22 @@
 		party_type = "customer"
 
 	fields = [
-		"sum(abs(`tab{0}`.qty)) as qty".format(child_doctype),
+		f"sum(abs(`tab{child_doctype}`.qty)) as qty",
 	]
 
 	if doctype != "Subcontracting Receipt":
 		fields += [
-			"sum(abs(`tab{0}`.stock_qty)) as stock_qty".format(child_doctype),
+			f"sum(abs(`tab{child_doctype}`.stock_qty)) as stock_qty",
 		]
 
 	if doctype in ("Purchase Receipt", "Purchase Invoice", "Subcontracting Receipt"):
 		fields += [
-			"sum(abs(`tab{0}`.rejected_qty)) as rejected_qty".format(child_doctype),
-			"sum(abs(`tab{0}`.received_qty)) as received_qty".format(child_doctype),
+			f"sum(abs(`tab{child_doctype}`.rejected_qty)) as rejected_qty",
+			f"sum(abs(`tab{child_doctype}`.received_qty)) as received_qty",
 		]
 
 		if doctype == "Purchase Receipt":
-			fields += ["sum(abs(`tab{0}`.received_stock_qty)) as received_stock_qty".format(child_doctype)]
+			fields += [f"sum(abs(`tab{child_doctype}`.received_stock_qty)) as received_stock_qty"]
 
 	# Used retrun against and supplier and is_retrun because there is an index added for it
 	data = frappe.get_all(
@@ -305,9 +301,7 @@
 	return data[0]
 
 
-def make_return_doc(
-	doctype: str, source_name: str, target_doc=None, return_against_rejected_qty=False
-):
+def make_return_doc(doctype: str, source_name: str, target_doc=None, return_against_rejected_qty=False):
 	from frappe.model.mapper import get_mapped_doc
 
 	company = frappe.db.get_value("Delivery Note", source_name, "company")
@@ -648,8 +642,7 @@
 					"docstatus": ["=", 1],
 				},
 			},
-			doctype
-			+ " Item": {
+			doctype + " Item": {
 				"doctype": doctype + " Item",
 				"field_map": {"serial_no": "serial_no", "batch_no": "batch_no", "bom": "bom"},
 				"postprocess": update_item,
@@ -747,19 +740,13 @@
 	if reference_voucher_detail_no:
 		filters["voucher_detail_no"] = reference_voucher_detail_no
 
-	if (
-		voucher_type in ["Purchase Receipt", "Purchase Invoice"]
-		and item_row
-		and item_row.get("warehouse")
-	):
+	if voucher_type in ["Purchase Receipt", "Purchase Invoice"] and item_row and item_row.get("warehouse"):
 		filters["warehouse"] = item_row.get("warehouse")
 
 	return filters
 
 
-def get_returned_serial_nos(
-	child_doc, parent_doc, serial_no_field=None, ignore_voucher_detail_no=None
-):
+def get_returned_serial_nos(child_doc, parent_doc, serial_no_field=None, ignore_voucher_detail_no=None):
 	from erpnext.stock.doctype.serial_no.serial_no import (
 		get_serial_nos as get_serial_nos_from_serial_no,
 	)
@@ -809,9 +796,7 @@
 	return serial_nos
 
 
-def get_returned_batches(
-	child_doc, parent_doc, batch_no_field=None, ignore_voucher_detail_no=None
-):
+def get_returned_batches(child_doc, parent_doc, batch_no_field=None, ignore_voucher_detail_no=None):
 	from erpnext.stock.serial_batch_bundle import get_batches_from_bundle
 
 	batches = frappe._dict()
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/selling_controller.py b/erpnext/controllers/selling_controller.py
index 9d86cb2..89e47b4 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/selling_controller.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/selling_controller.py
@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@
 		self.flags.ignore_permlevel_for_fields = ["selling_price_list", "price_list_currency"]
 
 	def onload(self):
-		super(SellingController, self).onload()
+		super().onload()
 		if self.doctype in ("Sales Order", "Delivery Note", "Sales Invoice"):
 			for item in self.get("items") + (self.get("packed_items") or []):
 				item.update(get_bin_details(item.item_code, item.warehouse, include_child_warehouses=True))
 
 	def validate(self):
-		super(SellingController, self).validate()
+		super().validate()
 		self.validate_items()
 		if not self.get("is_debit_note"):
 			self.validate_max_discount()
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 				self.set_serial_and_batch_bundle(table_field)
 
 	def set_missing_values(self, for_validate=False):
-		super(SellingController, self).set_missing_values(for_validate)
+		super().set_missing_values(for_validate)
 
 		# set contact and address details for customer, if they are not mentioned
 		self.set_missing_lead_customer_details(for_validate=for_validate)
@@ -290,7 +290,10 @@
 
 			if flt(item.base_net_rate) < flt(last_valuation_rate_in_sales_uom):
 				throw_message(
-					item.idx, item.item_name, last_valuation_rate_in_sales_uom, "valuation rate (Moving Average)"
+					item.idx,
+					item.item_name,
+					last_valuation_rate_in_sales_uom,
+					"valuation rate (Moving Average)",
 				)
 
 	def get_item_list(self):
@@ -419,7 +422,8 @@
 					"Cancelled"
 				]:
 					frappe.throw(
-						_("{0} {1} is cancelled or closed").format(_("Sales Order"), so), frappe.InvalidStatusError
+						_("{0} {1} is cancelled or closed").format(_("Sales Order"), so),
+						frappe.InvalidStatusError,
 					)
 
 				sales_order.update_reserved_qty(so_item_rows)
@@ -623,7 +627,8 @@
 		if self.doctype in ["Sales Order", "Quotation"]:
 			for item in self.items:
 				item.gross_profit = flt(
-					((item.base_rate - flt(item.valuation_rate)) * item.stock_qty), self.precision("amount", item)
+					((item.base_rate - flt(item.valuation_rate)) * item.stock_qty),
+					self.precision("amount", item),
 				)
 
 	def set_customer_address(self):
@@ -700,9 +705,9 @@
 			if d.get("target_warehouse") and d.get("warehouse") == d.get("target_warehouse"):
 				warehouse = frappe.bold(d.get("target_warehouse"))
 				frappe.throw(
-					_("Row {0}: Delivery Warehouse ({1}) and Customer Warehouse ({2}) can not be same").format(
-						d.idx, warehouse, warehouse
-					)
+					_(
+						"Row {0}: Delivery Warehouse ({1}) and Customer Warehouse ({2}) can not be same"
+					).format(d.idx, warehouse, warehouse)
 				)
 
 		if not self.get("is_internal_customer") and any(d.get("target_warehouse") for d in items):
@@ -730,14 +735,10 @@
 	if child.get("use_serial_batch_fields"):
 		return
 
-	if not frappe.db.get_single_value(
-		"Stock Settings", "auto_create_serial_and_batch_bundle_for_outward"
-	):
+	if not frappe.db.get_single_value("Stock Settings", "auto_create_serial_and_batch_bundle_for_outward"):
 		return
 
-	item_details = frappe.db.get_value(
-		"Item", child.item_code, ["has_serial_no", "has_batch_no"], as_dict=1
-	)
+	item_details = frappe.db.get_value("Item", child.item_code, ["has_serial_no", "has_batch_no"], as_dict=1)
 
 	if not item_details.has_serial_no and not item_details.has_batch_no:
 		return
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/status_updater.py b/erpnext/controllers/status_updater.py
index fcbec22..17f072e 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/status_updater.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/status_updater.py
@@ -257,9 +257,7 @@
 						"""select item_code, `{target_ref_field}`,
 						`{target_field}`, parenttype, parent from `tab{target_dt}`
 						where `{target_ref_field}` < `{target_field}`
-						and name=%s and docstatus=1""".format(
-							**args
-						),
+						and name=%s and docstatus=1""".format(**args),
 						args["name"],
 						as_dict=1,
 					)
@@ -304,9 +302,7 @@
 		role_allowed_to_over_bill = frappe.db.get_single_value(
 			"Accounts Settings", "role_allowed_to_over_bill"
 		)
-		role = (
-			role_allowed_to_over_deliver_receive if qty_or_amount == "qty" else role_allowed_to_over_bill
-		)
+		role = role_allowed_to_over_deliver_receive if qty_or_amount == "qty" else role_allowed_to_over_bill
 
 		overflow_percent = (
 			(item[args["target_field"]] - item[args["target_ref_field"]]) / item[args["target_ref_field"]]
@@ -417,12 +413,11 @@
 					args["second_source_extra_cond"] = ""
 
 				args["second_source_condition"] = frappe.db.sql(
-					""" select ifnull((select sum(%(second_source_field)s)
-					from `tab%(second_source_dt)s`
-					where `%(second_join_field)s`='%(detail_id)s'
-					and (`tab%(second_source_dt)s`.docstatus=1)
-					%(second_source_extra_cond)s), 0) """
-					% args
+					""" select ifnull((select sum({second_source_field})
+					from `tab{second_source_dt}`
+					where `{second_join_field}`='{detail_id}'
+					and (`tab{second_source_dt}`.docstatus=1)
+					{second_source_extra_cond}), 0) """.format(**args)
 				)[0][0]
 
 			if args["detail_id"]:
@@ -432,11 +427,10 @@
 				args["source_dt_value"] = (
 					frappe.db.sql(
 						"""
-						(select ifnull(sum(%(source_field)s), 0)
-							from `tab%(source_dt)s` where `%(join_field)s`='%(detail_id)s'
-							and (docstatus=1 %(cond)s) %(extra_cond)s)
-				"""
-						% args
+						(select ifnull(sum({source_field}), 0)
+							from `tab{source_dt}` where `{join_field}`='{detail_id}'
+							and (docstatus=1 {cond}) {extra_cond})
+				""".format(**args)
 					)[0][0]
 					or 0.0
 				)
@@ -445,10 +439,9 @@
 					args["source_dt_value"] += flt(args["second_source_condition"])
 
 				frappe.db.sql(
-					"""update `tab%(target_dt)s`
-					set %(target_field)s = %(source_dt_value)s %(update_modified)s
-					where name='%(detail_id)s'"""
-					% args
+					"""update `tab{target_dt}`
+					set {target_field} = {source_dt_value} {update_modified}
+					where name='{detail_id}'""".format(**args)
 				)
 
 	def _update_percent_field_in_targets(self, args, update_modified=True):
@@ -475,26 +468,24 @@
 
 		if args.get("target_parent_field"):
 			frappe.db.sql(
-				"""update `tab%(target_parent_dt)s`
-				set %(target_parent_field)s = round(
+				"""update `tab{target_parent_dt}`
+				set {target_parent_field} = round(
 					ifnull((select
-						ifnull(sum(case when abs(%(target_ref_field)s) > abs(%(target_field)s) then abs(%(target_field)s) else abs(%(target_ref_field)s) end), 0)
-						/ sum(abs(%(target_ref_field)s)) * 100
-					from `tab%(target_dt)s` where parent='%(name)s' and parenttype='%(target_parent_dt)s' having sum(abs(%(target_ref_field)s)) > 0), 0), 6)
-					%(update_modified)s
-				where name='%(name)s'"""
-				% args
+						ifnull(sum(case when abs({target_ref_field}) > abs({target_field}) then abs({target_field}) else abs({target_ref_field}) end), 0)
+						/ sum(abs({target_ref_field})) * 100
+					from `tab{target_dt}` where parent='{name}' and parenttype='{target_parent_dt}' having sum(abs({target_ref_field})) > 0), 0), 6)
+					{update_modified}
+				where name='{name}'""".format(**args)
 			)
 
 			# update field
 			if args.get("status_field"):
 				frappe.db.sql(
-					"""update `tab%(target_parent_dt)s`
-					set %(status_field)s = (case when %(target_parent_field)s<0.001 then 'Not %(keyword)s'
-					else case when %(target_parent_field)s>=99.999999 then 'Fully %(keyword)s'
-					else 'Partly %(keyword)s' end end)
-					where name='%(name)s'"""
-					% args
+					"""update `tab{target_parent_dt}`
+					set {status_field} = (case when {target_parent_field}<0.001 then 'Not {keyword}'
+					else case when {target_parent_field}>=99.999999 then 'Fully {keyword}'
+					else 'Partly {keyword}' end end)
+					where name='{name}'""".format(**args)
 				)
 
 			if update_modified:
@@ -507,21 +498,19 @@
 			args["update_modified"] = ""
 			return
 
-		args["update_modified"] = ", modified = {0}, modified_by = {1}".format(
+		args["update_modified"] = ", modified = {}, modified_by = {}".format(
 			frappe.db.escape(now()), frappe.db.escape(frappe.session.user)
 		)
 
 	def update_billing_status_for_zero_amount_refdoc(self, ref_dt):
 		ref_fieldname = frappe.scrub(ref_dt)
 
-		ref_docs = [
-			item.get(ref_fieldname) for item in (self.get("items") or []) if item.get(ref_fieldname)
-		]
+		ref_docs = [item.get(ref_fieldname) for item in (self.get("items") or []) if item.get(ref_fieldname)]
 		if not ref_docs:
 			return
 
 		zero_amount_refdocs = frappe.db.sql_list(
-			"""
+			f"""
 			SELECT
 				name
 			from
@@ -530,9 +519,7 @@
 				docstatus = 1
 				and base_net_total = 0
 				and name in %(ref_docs)s
-		""".format(
-				ref_dt=ref_dt
-			),
+		""",
 			{"ref_docs": ref_docs},
 		)
 
@@ -543,9 +530,8 @@
 		for ref_dn in zero_amount_refdoc:
 			ref_doc_qty = flt(
 				frappe.db.sql(
-					"""select ifnull(sum(qty), 0) from `tab%s Item`
-				where parent=%s"""
-					% (ref_dt, "%s"),
+					"""select ifnull(sum(qty), 0) from `tab{} Item`
+				where parent={}""".format(ref_dt, "%s"),
 					(ref_dn),
 				)[0][0]
 			)
@@ -553,8 +539,7 @@
 			billed_qty = flt(
 				frappe.db.sql(
 					"""select ifnull(sum(qty), 0)
-				from `tab%s Item` where %s=%s and docstatus=1"""
-					% (self.doctype, ref_fieldname, "%s"),
+				from `tab{} Item` where {}={} and docstatus=1""".format(self.doctype, ref_fieldname, "%s"),
 					(ref_dn),
 				)[0][0]
 			)
@@ -612,13 +597,13 @@
 	)
 
 	if qty_or_amount == "qty" and not qty_allowance:
-		if global_qty_allowance == None:
+		if global_qty_allowance is None:
 			global_qty_allowance = flt(
 				frappe.get_cached_value("Stock Settings", None, "over_delivery_receipt_allowance")
 			)
 		qty_allowance = global_qty_allowance
 	elif qty_or_amount == "amount" and not over_billing_allowance:
-		if global_amount_allowance == None:
+		if global_amount_allowance is None:
 			global_amount_allowance = flt(
 				frappe.get_cached_value("Accounts Settings", None, "over_billing_allowance")
 			)
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/stock_controller.py b/erpnext/controllers/stock_controller.py
index a1946e8..5f11c59 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/stock_controller.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/stock_controller.py
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 
 import json
 from collections import defaultdict
-from typing import List, Tuple
 
 import frappe
 from frappe import _, bold
@@ -45,7 +44,7 @@
 
 class StockController(AccountsController):
 	def validate(self):
-		super(StockController, self).validate()
+		super().validate()
 
 		if self.docstatus == 0:
 			for table_name in ["items", "packed_items", "supplied_items"]:
@@ -289,7 +288,9 @@
 		throw_error = False
 		if row.serial_no:
 			serial_nos = frappe.get_all(
-				"Serial and Batch Entry", fields=["serial_no"], filters={"parent": row.serial_and_batch_bundle}
+				"Serial and Batch Entry",
+				fields=["serial_no"],
+				filters={"parent": row.serial_and_batch_bundle},
 			)
 			serial_nos = sorted([cstr(d.serial_no) for d in serial_nos])
 			parsed_serial_nos = get_serial_nos(row.serial_no)
@@ -323,10 +324,7 @@
 			for row in self.items:
 				row.use_serial_batch_fields = 1
 
-	def get_gl_entries(
-		self, warehouse_account=None, default_expense_account=None, default_cost_center=None
-	):
-
+	def get_gl_entries(self, warehouse_account=None, default_expense_account=None, default_cost_center=None):
 		if not warehouse_account:
 			warehouse_account = get_warehouse_account_map(self.company)
 
@@ -364,7 +362,9 @@
 									"project": item_row.project or self.get("project"),
 									"remarks": self.get("remarks") or _("Accounting Entry for Stock"),
 									"debit": flt(sle.stock_value_difference, precision),
-									"is_opening": item_row.get("is_opening") or self.get("is_opening") or "No",
+									"is_opening": item_row.get("is_opening")
+									or self.get("is_opening")
+									or "No",
 								},
 								warehouse_account[sle.warehouse]["account_currency"],
 								item=item_row,
@@ -380,7 +380,9 @@
 									"remarks": self.get("remarks") or _("Accounting Entry for Stock"),
 									"debit": -1 * flt(sle.stock_value_difference, precision),
 									"project": item_row.get("project") or self.get("project"),
-									"is_opening": item_row.get("is_opening") or self.get("is_opening") or "No",
+									"is_opening": item_row.get("is_opening")
+									or self.get("is_opening")
+									or "No",
 								},
 								item=item_row,
 							)
@@ -447,9 +449,7 @@
 
 	def get_debit_field_precision(self):
 		if not frappe.flags.debit_field_precision:
-			frappe.flags.debit_field_precision = frappe.get_precision(
-				"GL Entry", "debit_in_account_currency"
-			)
+			frappe.flags.debit_field_precision = frappe.get_precision("GL Entry", "debit_in_account_currency")
 
 		return frappe.flags.debit_field_precision
 
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@
 
 			return details
 
-	def get_items_and_warehouses(self) -> Tuple[List[str], List[str]]:
+	def get_items_and_warehouses(self) -> tuple[list[str], list[str]]:
 		"""Get list of items and warehouses affected by a transaction"""
 
 		if not (hasattr(self, "items") or hasattr(self, "packed_items")):
@@ -763,9 +763,7 @@
 		if item_codes:
 			serialized_items = frappe.db.sql_list(
 				"""select name from `tabItem`
-				where has_serial_no=1 and name in ({})""".format(
-					", ".join(["%s"] * len(item_codes))
-				),
+				where has_serial_no=1 and name in ({})""".format(", ".join(["%s"] * len(item_codes))),
 				tuple(item_codes),
 			)
 
@@ -854,16 +852,12 @@
 
 	def validate_qi_submission(self, row):
 		"""Check if QI is submitted on row level, during submission"""
-		action = frappe.db.get_single_value(
-			"Stock Settings", "action_if_quality_inspection_is_not_submitted"
-		)
+		action = frappe.db.get_single_value("Stock Settings", "action_if_quality_inspection_is_not_submitted")
 		qa_docstatus = frappe.db.get_value("Quality Inspection", row.quality_inspection, "docstatus")
 
 		if qa_docstatus != 1:
 			link = frappe.utils.get_link_to_form("Quality Inspection", row.quality_inspection)
-			msg = (
-				f"Row #{row.idx}: Quality Inspection {link} is not submitted for the item: {row.item_code}"
-			)
+			msg = f"Row #{row.idx}: Quality Inspection {link} is not submitted for the item: {row.item_code}"
 			if action == "Stop":
 				frappe.throw(_(msg), title=_("Inspection Submission"), exc=QualityInspectionNotSubmittedError)
 			else:
@@ -927,9 +921,7 @@
 				row.from_warehouse = None
 
 	def validate_in_transit_warehouses(self):
-		if (
-			self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" and self.get("update_stock")
-		) or self.doctype == "Delivery Note":
+		if (self.doctype == "Sales Invoice" and self.get("update_stock")) or self.doctype == "Delivery Note":
 			for item in self.get("items"):
 				if not item.target_warehouse:
 					frappe.throw(
@@ -1098,7 +1090,9 @@
 					if self.doctype == "Stock Reconciliation":
 						stock_qty = flt(item.qty)
 					else:
-						stock_qty = flt(item.transfer_qty) if self.doctype == "Stock Entry" else flt(item.stock_qty)
+						stock_qty = (
+							flt(item.transfer_qty) if self.doctype == "Stock Entry" else flt(item.stock_qty)
+						)
 
 					rule_name = rule.get("name")
 					if not rule_map[rule_name]:
@@ -1114,9 +1108,7 @@
 					frappe.throw(msg=message, title=_("Over Receipt"))
 
 	def prepare_over_receipt_message(self, rule, values):
-		message = _(
-			"{0} qty of Item {1} is being received into Warehouse {2} with capacity {3}."
-		).format(
+		message = _("{0} qty of Item {1} is being received into Warehouse {2} with capacity {3}.").format(
 			frappe.bold(values["qty_put"]),
 			frappe.bold(values["item"]),
 			frappe.bold(values["warehouse"]),
@@ -1167,7 +1159,6 @@
 		item=None,
 		posting_date=None,
 	):
-
 		gl_entry = {
 			"account": account,
 			"cost_center": cost_center,
@@ -1312,9 +1303,7 @@
 
 
 def get_gl_entries_for_preview(doctype, docname, fields):
-	return frappe.get_all(
-		"GL Entry", filters={"voucher_type": doctype, "voucher_no": docname}, fields=fields
-	)
+	return frappe.get_all("GL Entry", filters={"voucher_type": doctype, "voucher_no": docname}, fields=fields)
 
 
 def get_columns(raw_columns, fields):
@@ -1439,9 +1428,7 @@
 			and is_cancelled = 0
 		GROUP BY
 			item_code, warehouse
-		""".format(
-			" or ".join(or_conditions)
-		),
+		""".format(" or ".join(or_conditions)),
 		args,
 		as_dict=1,
 	)
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/subcontracting_controller.py b/erpnext/controllers/subcontracting_controller.py
index ffc7f91..fc66345 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/subcontracting_controller.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/subcontracting_controller.py
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 
 class SubcontractingController(StockController):
 	def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-		super(SubcontractingController, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+		super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 		if self.get("is_old_subcontracting_flow"):
 			self.subcontract_data = frappe._dict(
 				{
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
 			self.validate_items()
 			self.create_raw_materials_supplied()
 		else:
-			super(SubcontractingController, self).validate()
+			super().validate()
 
 	def validate_rejected_warehouse(self):
 		for item in self.get("items"):
@@ -108,14 +108,20 @@
 
 					if not is_active:
 						frappe.throw(
-							_("Row {0}: Please select an active BOM for Item {1}.").format(item.idx, item.item_name)
+							_("Row {0}: Please select an active BOM for Item {1}.").format(
+								item.idx, item.item_name
+							)
 						)
 					if bom_item != item.item_code:
 						frappe.throw(
-							_("Row {0}: Please select an valid BOM for Item {1}.").format(item.idx, item.item_name)
+							_("Row {0}: Please select an valid BOM for Item {1}.").format(
+								item.idx, item.item_name
+							)
 						)
 				else:
-					frappe.throw(_("Row {0}: Please select a BOM for Item {1}.").format(item.idx, item.item_name))
+					frappe.throw(
+						_("Row {0}: Please select a BOM for Item {1}.").format(item.idx, item.item_name)
+					)
 			else:
 				item.bom = None
 
@@ -190,7 +196,6 @@
 				fields=["item_code", "(qty - received_qty) as qty", "parent", "name"],
 				filters={"docstatus": 1, "parent": ("in", self.subcontract_orders)},
 			):
-
 				self.qty_to_be_received[(row.item_code, row.parent)] += row.qty
 
 	def __get_transferred_items(self):
@@ -286,9 +291,7 @@
 		if not receipt_items:
 			return ([], {}) if return_consumed_items else None
 
-		receipt_items = {
-			item.name: item.get(self.subcontract_data.order_field) for item in receipt_items
-		}
+		receipt_items = {item.name: item.get(self.subcontract_data.order_field) for item in receipt_items}
 		consumed_materials = self.__get_consumed_items(doctype, receipt_items.keys())
 
 		voucher_nos = [d.voucher_no for d in consumed_materials if d.voucher_no]
@@ -459,9 +462,7 @@
 			[doctype, "sourced_by_supplier", "=", 0],
 		]
 
-		return (
-			frappe.get_all("BOM", fields=fields, filters=filters, order_by=f"`tab{doctype}`.`idx`") or []
-		)
+		return frappe.get_all("BOM", fields=fields, filters=filters, order_by=f"`tab{doctype}`.`idx`") or []
 
 	def __update_reserve_warehouse(self, row, item):
 		if self.doctype == self.subcontract_data.order_doctype:
@@ -476,9 +477,7 @@
 		if not self.available_materials.get(key):
 			return
 
-		if (
-			not self.available_materials[key]["serial_no"] and not self.available_materials[key]["batch_no"]
-		):
+		if not self.available_materials[key]["serial_no"] and not self.available_materials[key]["batch_no"]:
 			return
 
 		serial_nos = []
@@ -761,7 +760,9 @@
 		for row in self.get("supplied_items"):
 			if row.reference_name == name and row.serial_and_batch_bundle:
 				if row.consumed_qty != abs(
-					frappe.get_cached_value("Serial and Batch Bundle", row.serial_and_batch_bundle, "total_qty")
+					frappe.get_cached_value(
+						"Serial and Batch Bundle", row.serial_and_batch_bundle, "total_qty"
+					)
 				):
 					return row
 
@@ -1048,7 +1049,8 @@
 
 				if mr_obj.status in ["Stopped", "Cancelled"]:
 					frappe.throw(
-						_("Material Request {0} is cancelled or stopped").format(mr), frappe.InvalidStatusError
+						_("Material Request {0} is cancelled or stopped").format(mr),
+						frappe.InvalidStatusError,
 					)
 
 				mr_obj.update_requested_qty(mr_item_rows)
@@ -1131,8 +1133,10 @@
 
 			for fg_item_code in fg_item_code_list:
 				for rm_item in rm_items:
-
-					if rm_item.get("main_item_code") == fg_item_code or rm_item.get("item_code") == fg_item_code:
+					if (
+						rm_item.get("main_item_code") == fg_item_code
+						or rm_item.get("item_code") == fg_item_code
+					):
 						rm_item_code = rm_item.get("rm_item_code")
 						items_dict = {
 							rm_item_code: {
@@ -1142,15 +1146,22 @@
 								"description": item_wh.get(rm_item_code, {}).get("description", ""),
 								"qty": rm_item.get("qty")
 								or max(rm_item.get("required_qty") - rm_item.get("total_supplied_qty"), 0),
-								"from_warehouse": rm_item.get("warehouse") or rm_item.get("reserve_warehouse"),
+								"from_warehouse": rm_item.get("warehouse")
+								or rm_item.get("reserve_warehouse"),
 								"to_warehouse": subcontract_order.supplier_warehouse,
 								"stock_uom": rm_item.get("stock_uom"),
 								"serial_and_batch_bundle": rm_item.get("serial_and_batch_bundle"),
 								"main_item_code": fg_item_code,
-								"allow_alternative_item": item_wh.get(rm_item_code, {}).get("allow_alternative_item"),
+								"allow_alternative_item": item_wh.get(rm_item_code, {}).get(
+									"allow_alternative_item"
+								),
 								"use_serial_batch_fields": rm_item.get("use_serial_batch_fields"),
-								"serial_no": rm_item.get("serial_no") if rm_item.get("use_serial_batch_fields") else None,
-								"batch_no": rm_item.get("batch_no") if rm_item.get("use_serial_batch_fields") else None,
+								"serial_no": rm_item.get("serial_no")
+								if rm_item.get("use_serial_batch_fields")
+								else None,
+								"batch_no": rm_item.get("batch_no")
+								if rm_item.get("use_serial_batch_fields")
+								else None,
 							}
 						}
 
@@ -1164,9 +1175,7 @@
 			frappe.throw(_("No Items selected for transfer."))
 
 
-def add_items_in_ste(
-	ste_doc, row, qty, rm_details, rm_detail_field="sco_rm_detail", batch_no=None
-):
+def add_items_in_ste(ste_doc, row, qty, rm_details, rm_detail_field="sco_rm_detail", batch_no=None):
 	item = ste_doc.append("items", row.item_details)
 
 	rm_detail = list(set(row.get(f"{rm_detail_field}s")).intersection(rm_details))
@@ -1211,7 +1220,7 @@
 	ste_doc.company = order_doc.company
 	ste_doc.is_return = 1
 
-	for key, value in available_materials.items():
+	for _key, value in available_materials.items():
 		if not value.qty:
 			continue
 
@@ -1228,9 +1237,7 @@
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_materials_from_supplier(
-	subcontract_order, rm_details, order_doctype="Subcontracting Order"
-):
+def get_materials_from_supplier(subcontract_order, rm_details, order_doctype="Subcontracting Order"):
 	if isinstance(rm_details, str):
 		rm_details = json.loads(rm_details)
 
@@ -1244,6 +1251,4 @@
 			_("Materials are already received against the {0} {1}").format(order_doctype, subcontract_order)
 		)
 
-	return make_return_stock_entry_for_subcontract(
-		doc.available_materials, doc, rm_details, order_doctype
-	)
+	return make_return_stock_entry_for_subcontract(doc.available_materials, doc, rm_details, order_doctype)
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/taxes_and_totals.py b/erpnext/controllers/taxes_and_totals.py
index 69d8caa..d90c14a 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/taxes_and_totals.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/taxes_and_totals.py
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 from erpnext.utilities.regional import temporary_flag
 
 
-class calculate_taxes_and_totals(object):
+class calculate_taxes_and_totals:
 	def __init__(self, doc: Document):
 		self.doc = doc
 		frappe.flags.round_off_applicable_accounts = []
@@ -160,7 +160,8 @@
 				elif item.price_list_rate:
 					if not item.rate or (item.pricing_rules and item.discount_percentage > 0):
 						item.rate = flt(
-							item.price_list_rate * (1.0 - (item.discount_percentage / 100.0)), item.precision("rate")
+							item.price_list_rate * (1.0 - (item.discount_percentage / 100.0)),
+							item.precision("rate"),
 						)
 
 						item.discount_amount = item.price_list_rate * (item.discount_percentage / 100.0)
@@ -181,7 +182,8 @@
 					item.rate_with_margin, item.base_rate_with_margin = self.calculate_margin(item)
 					if flt(item.rate_with_margin) > 0:
 						item.rate = flt(
-							item.rate_with_margin * (1.0 - (item.discount_percentage / 100.0)), item.precision("rate")
+							item.rate_with_margin * (1.0 - (item.discount_percentage / 100.0)),
+							item.precision("rate"),
 						)
 
 						if item.discount_amount and not item.discount_percentage:
@@ -197,7 +199,9 @@
 				item.net_rate = item.rate
 
 				if (
-					not item.qty and self.doc.get("is_return") and self.doc.get("doctype") != "Purchase Receipt"
+					not item.qty
+					and self.doc.get("is_return")
+					and self.doc.get("doctype") != "Purchase Receipt"
 				):
 					item.amount = flt(-1 * item.rate, item.precision("amount"))
 				elif not item.qty and self.doc.get("is_debit_note"):
@@ -283,7 +287,9 @@
 
 				item.net_amount = flt(amount / (1 + cumulated_tax_fraction), item.precision("net_amount"))
 				item.net_rate = flt(item.net_amount / item.qty, item.precision("net_rate"))
-				item.discount_percentage = flt(item.discount_percentage, item.precision("discount_percentage"))
+				item.discount_percentage = flt(
+					item.discount_percentage, item.precision("discount_percentage")
+				)
 
 				self._set_in_company_currency(item, ["net_rate", "net_amount"])
 
@@ -344,7 +350,6 @@
 		self.doc.round_floats_in(self.doc, ["total", "base_total", "net_total", "base_net_total"])
 
 	def calculate_shipping_charges(self):
-
 		# Do not apply shipping rule for POS
 		if self.doc.get("is_pos"):
 			return
@@ -356,9 +361,7 @@
 			self._calculate()
 
 	def calculate_taxes(self):
-		rounding_adjustment_computed = self.doc.get("is_consolidated") and self.doc.get(
-			"rounding_adjustment"
-		)
+		rounding_adjustment_computed = self.doc.get("is_consolidated") and self.doc.get("rounding_adjustment")
 		if not rounding_adjustment_computed:
 			self.doc.rounding_adjustment = 0
 
@@ -398,7 +401,9 @@
 				# set tax after discount
 				tax.tax_amount_after_discount_amount += current_tax_amount
 
-				current_tax_amount = self.get_tax_amount_if_for_valuation_or_deduction(current_tax_amount, tax)
+				current_tax_amount = self.get_tax_amount_if_for_valuation_or_deduction(
+					current_tax_amount, tax
+				)
 
 				# note: grand_total_for_current_item contains the contribution of
 				# item's amount, previously applied tax and the current tax on that item
@@ -462,9 +467,7 @@
 		if tax.charge_type == "Actual":
 			# distribute the tax amount proportionally to each item row
 			actual = flt(tax.tax_amount, tax.precision("tax_amount"))
-			current_tax_amount = (
-				item.net_amount * actual / self.doc.net_total if self.doc.net_total else 0.0
-			)
+			current_tax_amount = item.net_amount * actual / self.doc.net_total if self.doc.net_total else 0.0
 
 		elif tax.charge_type == "On Net Total":
 			current_tax_amount = (tax_rate / 100.0) * item.net_amount
@@ -596,9 +599,7 @@
 				else self.doc.base_net_total
 			)
 
-			self._set_in_company_currency(
-				self.doc, ["taxes_and_charges_added", "taxes_and_charges_deducted"]
-			)
+			self._set_in_company_currency(self.doc, ["taxes_and_charges_added", "taxes_and_charges_deducted"])
 
 		self.doc.round_floats_in(self.doc, ["grand_total", "base_grand_total"])
 
@@ -652,12 +653,11 @@
 				frappe.throw(_("Please select Apply Discount On"))
 
 			self.doc.base_discount_amount = flt(
-				self.doc.discount_amount * self.doc.conversion_rate, self.doc.precision("base_discount_amount")
+				self.doc.discount_amount * self.doc.conversion_rate,
+				self.doc.precision("base_discount_amount"),
 			)
 
-			if self.doc.apply_discount_on == "Grand Total" and self.doc.get(
-				"is_cash_or_non_trade_discount"
-			):
+			if self.doc.apply_discount_on == "Grand Total" and self.doc.get("is_cash_or_non_trade_discount"):
 				self.discount_amount_applied = True
 				return
 
@@ -682,12 +682,17 @@
 						or total_for_discount_amount == self.doc.net_total
 					) and i == len(self._items) - 1:
 						discount_amount_loss = flt(
-							self.doc.net_total - net_total - self.doc.discount_amount, self.doc.precision("net_total")
+							self.doc.net_total - net_total - self.doc.discount_amount,
+							self.doc.precision("net_total"),
 						)
 
-						item.net_amount = flt(item.net_amount + discount_amount_loss, item.precision("net_amount"))
+						item.net_amount = flt(
+							item.net_amount + discount_amount_loss, item.precision("net_amount")
+						)
 
-					item.net_rate = flt(item.net_amount / item.qty, item.precision("net_rate")) if item.qty else 0
+					item.net_rate = (
+						flt(item.net_amount / item.qty, item.precision("net_rate")) if item.qty else 0
+					)
 
 					self._set_in_company_currency(item, ["net_rate", "net_amount"])
 
@@ -942,7 +947,9 @@
 		total_paid_amount = 0
 		for payment in self.doc.get("payments"):
 			total_paid_amount += (
-				payment.amount if self.doc.party_account_currency == self.doc.currency else payment.base_amount
+				payment.amount
+				if self.doc.party_account_currency == self.doc.currency
+				else payment.base_amount
 			)
 
 		pending_amount = total_amount_to_pay - total_paid_amount
@@ -1016,7 +1023,7 @@
 
 @erpnext.allow_regional
 def get_itemised_tax_breakup_header(item_doctype, tax_accounts):
-	return [_("Item"), _("Taxable Amount")] + tax_accounts
+	return [_("Item"), _("Taxable Amount"), *tax_accounts]
 
 
 @erpnext.allow_regional
@@ -1084,7 +1091,7 @@
 				row["tax_amount"] = flt(row["tax_amount"], precision)
 
 
-class init_landed_taxes_and_totals(object):
+class init_landed_taxes_and_totals:
 	def __init__(self, doc):
 		self.doc = doc
 		self.tax_field = "taxes" if self.doc.doctype == "Landed Cost Voucher" else "additional_costs"
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_accounts_controller.py b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_accounts_controller.py
index 2170628..2105a3e 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_accounts_controller.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_accounts_controller.py
@@ -1,18 +1,15 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2022, Frappe Technologies Pvt. Ltd. and contributors
 # For license information, please see license.txt
 
-import unittest
 
 import frappe
 from frappe import qb
 from frappe.query_builder.functions import Sum
-from frappe.tests.utils import FrappeTestCase, change_settings
-from frappe.utils import add_days, flt, getdate, nowdate
+from frappe.tests.utils import FrappeTestCase
+from frappe.utils import add_days, getdate, nowdate
 
-from erpnext import get_default_cost_center
 from erpnext.accounts.doctype.payment_entry.payment_entry import get_payment_entry
 from erpnext.accounts.doctype.payment_entry.test_payment_entry import create_payment_entry
-from erpnext.accounts.doctype.purchase_invoice.test_purchase_invoice import make_purchase_invoice
 from erpnext.accounts.doctype.sales_invoice.test_sales_invoice import create_sales_invoice
 from erpnext.accounts.party import get_party_account
 from erpnext.stock.doctype.item.test_item import create_item
@@ -173,9 +170,7 @@
 		)
 		return sinv
 
-	def create_payment_entry(
-		self, amount=1, source_exc_rate=75, posting_date=nowdate(), customer=None
-	):
+	def create_payment_entry(self, amount=1, source_exc_rate=75, posting_date=nowdate(), customer=None):
 		"""
 		Helper function to populate default values in payment entry
 		"""
@@ -293,9 +288,7 @@
 			.run(as_dict=True)[0]
 		)
 		self.assertEqual(outstanding, current_outstanding.outstanding)
-		self.assertEqual(
-			outstanding_in_account_currency, current_outstanding.outstanding_in_account_currency
-		)
+		self.assertEqual(outstanding_in_account_currency, current_outstanding.outstanding_in_account_currency)
 
 	def test_10_payment_against_sales_invoice(self):
 		# Sales Invoice in Foreign Currency
@@ -401,7 +394,6 @@
 		adv.reload()
 
 		# sales invoice with advance(partial amount)
-		rate = 80
 		rate_in_account_currency = 1
 		si = self.create_sales_invoice(
 			qty=2, conversion_rate=80, rate=rate_in_account_currency, do_not_submit=True
@@ -788,7 +780,9 @@
 				self.assert_ledger_outstanding(si.doctype, si.name, 0.0, 0.0)
 
 				# Exchange Gain/Loss Journal should've been created.
-				exc_je_for_si = [x for x in self.get_journals_for(si.doctype, si.name) if x.parent != adv.name]
+				exc_je_for_si = [
+					x for x in self.get_journals_for(si.doctype, si.name) if x.parent != adv.name
+				]
 				exc_je_for_adv = self.get_journals_for(adv.doctype, adv.name)
 				self.assertNotEqual(exc_je_for_si, [])
 				self.assertEqual(len(exc_je_for_si), 1)
@@ -1253,7 +1247,9 @@
 			with self.subTest(x=x):
 				self.assertEqual(
 					[self.cost_center, self.cost_center],
-					frappe.db.get_all("Journal Entry Account", filters={"parent": x.parent}, pluck="cost_center"),
+					frappe.db.get_all(
+						"Journal Entry Account", filters={"parent": x.parent}, pluck="cost_center"
+					),
 				)
 
 		frappe.db.set_value("Company", self.company, "cost_center", cc)
@@ -1382,13 +1378,14 @@
 			with self.subTest(x=x):
 				self.assertEqual(
 					[cr_note.department, cr_note.department],
-					frappe.db.get_all("Journal Entry Account", filters={"parent": x.parent}, pluck="department"),
+					frappe.db.get_all(
+						"Journal Entry Account", filters={"parent": x.parent}, pluck="department"
+					),
 				)
 
 	def test_92_dimension_inhertiance_exc_gain_loss(self):
 		# Sales Invoice in Foreign Currency
 		self.setup_dimensions()
-		rate = 80
 		rate_in_account_currency = 1
 		dpt = "Research & Development"
 
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_mapper.py b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_mapper.py
index 919bcda..9dbcf6c 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_mapper.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_mapper.py
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 		self.assertEqual(set(d for d in src_items), set(d.item_code for d in updated_so.items))
 
 	def make_quotation(self, item_list, customer):
-
 		qtn = frappe.get_doc(
 			{
 				"doctype": "Quotation",
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_qty_based_taxes.py b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_qty_based_taxes.py
index 2e9dfd2..e7896b5 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_qty_based_taxes.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_qty_based_taxes.py
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 				"account_name": uuid4(),
 				"account_type": "Tax",
 				"company": self.company.name,
-				"parent_account": "Duties and Taxes - {self.company.abbr}".format(self=self),
+				"parent_account": f"Duties and Taxes - {self.company.abbr}",
 			}
 		).insert()
 		self.item_group = frappe.get_doc(
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_queries.py b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_queries.py
index c536d1c..0ef108e 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_queries.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_queries.py
@@ -7,13 +7,10 @@
 
 
 def add_default_params(func, doctype):
-	return partial(
-		func, doctype=doctype, txt="", searchfield="name", start=0, page_len=20, filters=None
-	)
+	return partial(func, doctype=doctype, txt="", searchfield="name", start=0, page_len=20, filters=None)
 
 
 class TestQueries(unittest.TestCase):
-
 	# All tests are based on doctype/test_records.json
 
 	def assert_nested_in(self, item, container):
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_subcontracting_controller.py b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_subcontracting_controller.py
index 7374e1e..b0c57e9 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_subcontracting_controller.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_subcontracting_controller.py
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@
 from erpnext.manufacturing.doctype.production_plan.test_production_plan import make_bom
 from erpnext.stock.doctype.item.test_item import make_item
 from erpnext.stock.doctype.serial_and_batch_bundle.test_serial_and_batch_bundle import (
-	get_batch_from_bundle,
-	get_serial_nos_from_bundle,
 	make_serial_batch_bundle,
 )
 from erpnext.stock.doctype.serial_no.serial_no import get_serial_nos
@@ -351,7 +349,6 @@
 		- Create the 3 SCR against the SCO and split Subcontracted Items into two batches.
 		- Keep the qty as 2 for Subcontracted Item in the SCR.
 		"""
-		from erpnext.stock.serial_batch_bundle import get_batch_nos
 
 		set_backflush_based_on("BOM")
 		service_items = [
@@ -434,7 +431,7 @@
 		scr1.set_missing_values()
 		scr1.submit()
 
-		for key, value in get_supplied_items(scr1).items():
+		for _key, value in get_supplied_items(scr1).items():
 			self.assertEqual(value.qty, 4)
 
 		frappe.flags.add_debugger = True
@@ -446,7 +443,7 @@
 		scr2.set_missing_values()
 		scr2.submit()
 
-		for key, value in get_supplied_items(scr2).items():
+		for _key, value in get_supplied_items(scr2).items():
 			self.assertEqual(value.qty, 4)
 
 		scr3 = make_subcontracting_receipt(sco.name)
@@ -456,7 +453,7 @@
 		scr3.set_missing_values()
 		scr3.submit()
 
-		for key, value in get_supplied_items(scr3).items():
+		for _key, value in get_supplied_items(scr3).items():
 			self.assertEqual(value.qty, 2)
 
 	def test_item_with_batch_based_on_material_transfer(self):
@@ -700,9 +697,7 @@
 
 		scr1 = make_subcontracting_receipt(sco.name)
 		scr1.save()
-		bundle = frappe.get_doc(
-			"Serial and Batch Bundle", scr1.supplied_items[0].serial_and_batch_bundle
-		)
+		bundle = frappe.get_doc("Serial and Batch Bundle", scr1.supplied_items[0].serial_and_batch_bundle)
 		original_serial_no = ""
 		for row in bundle.entries:
 			if row.idx == 1:
@@ -773,7 +768,6 @@
 		scr1.items[0].qty = 5
 		scr1.save()
 
-		transferred_batch_no = ""
 		for key, value in get_supplied_items(scr1).items():
 			details = itemwise_details.get(key)
 			self.assertEqual(value.qty, 3)
@@ -1139,9 +1133,7 @@
 
 def update_item_details(child_row, details):
 	details.qty += (
-		child_row.get("qty")
-		if child_row.doctype == "Stock Entry Detail"
-		else child_row.get("consumed_qty")
+		child_row.get("qty") if child_row.doctype == "Stock Entry Detail" else child_row.get("consumed_qty")
 	)
 
 	details.use_serial_batch_fields = child_row.get("use_serial_batch_fields")
@@ -1152,7 +1144,9 @@
 				details.serial_no.append(row.serial_no)
 
 			if row.batch_no:
-				details.batch_no[row.batch_no] += row.qty * (-1 if doc.type_of_transaction == "Outward" else 1)
+				details.batch_no[row.batch_no] += row.qty * (
+					-1 if doc.type_of_transaction == "Outward" else 1
+				)
 	else:
 		if child_row.serial_no:
 			details.serial_no.extend(get_serial_nos(child_row.serial_no))
@@ -1268,7 +1262,9 @@
 			make_item(item, properties)
 
 
-def make_service_item(item, properties={}):
+def make_service_item(item, properties=None):
+	if properties is None:
+		properties = {}
 	if not frappe.db.exists("Item", item):
 		properties.update({"is_stock_item": 0})
 		make_item(item, properties)
@@ -1316,9 +1312,7 @@
 
 
 def set_backflush_based_on(based_on):
-	frappe.db.set_single_value(
-		"Buying Settings", "backflush_raw_materials_of_subcontract_based_on", based_on
-	)
+	frappe.db.set_single_value("Buying Settings", "backflush_raw_materials_of_subcontract_based_on", based_on)
 
 
 def get_subcontracting_order(**args):
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_transaction_base.py b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_transaction_base.py
index 1471543..ab5525a 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_transaction_base.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/tests/test_transaction_base.py
@@ -44,7 +44,10 @@
 					item_code="_Test Item", qty=1, basic_rate=200, s_warehouse="_Test Warehouse - _TC"
 				),
 				frappe._dict(
-					item_code="_Test FG Item", qty=4, t_warehouse="_Test Warehouse 1 - _TC", is_finished_item=1
+					item_code="_Test FG Item",
+					qty=4,
+					t_warehouse="_Test Warehouse 1 - _TC",
+					is_finished_item=1,
 				),
 			],
 		)
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/trends.py b/erpnext/controllers/trends.py
index 1fb722e..18fe776 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/trends.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/trends.py
@@ -100,12 +100,11 @@
 		else:
 			inc = 1
 		data1 = frappe.db.sql(
-			""" select %s from `tab%s` t1, `tab%s Item` t2 %s
-					where t2.parent = t1.name and t1.company = %s and %s between %s and %s and
-					t1.docstatus = 1 %s %s
-					group by %s
-				"""
-			% (
+			""" select {} from `tab{}` t1, `tab{} Item` t2 {}
+					where t2.parent = t1.name and t1.company = {} and {} between {} and {} and
+					t1.docstatus = 1 {} {}
+					group by {}
+				""".format(
 				query_details,
 				conditions["trans"],
 				conditions["trans"],
@@ -130,11 +129,10 @@
 
 			# to get distinct value of col specified by group_by in filter
 			row = frappe.db.sql(
-				"""select DISTINCT(%s) from `tab%s` t1, `tab%s Item` t2 %s
-						where t2.parent = t1.name and t1.company = %s and %s between %s and %s
-						and t1.docstatus = 1 and %s = %s %s %s
-					"""
-				% (
+				"""select DISTINCT({}) from `tab{}` t1, `tab{} Item` t2 {}
+						where t2.parent = t1.name and t1.company = {} and {} between {} and {}
+						and t1.docstatus = 1 and {} = {} {} {}
+					""".format(
 					sel_col,
 					conditions["trans"],
 					conditions["trans"],
@@ -157,11 +155,10 @@
 
 				# get data for group_by filter
 				row1 = frappe.db.sql(
-					""" select %s , %s from `tab%s` t1, `tab%s Item` t2 %s
-							where t2.parent = t1.name and t1.company = %s and %s between %s and %s
-							and t1.docstatus = 1 and %s = %s and %s = %s %s %s
-						"""
-					% (
+					""" select {} , {} from `tab{}` t1, `tab{} Item` t2 {}
+							where t2.parent = t1.name and t1.company = {} and {} between {} and {}
+							and t1.docstatus = 1 and {} = {} and {} = {} {} {}
+						""".format(
 						sel_col,
 						conditions["period_wise_select"],
 						conditions["trans"],
@@ -190,12 +187,11 @@
 				data.append(des)
 	else:
 		data = frappe.db.sql(
-			""" select %s from `tab%s` t1, `tab%s Item` t2 %s
-					where t2.parent = t1.name and t1.company = %s and %s between %s and %s and
-					t1.docstatus = 1 %s %s
-					group by %s
-				"""
-			% (
+			""" select {} from `tab{}` t1, `tab{} Item` t2 {}
+					where t2.parent = t1.name and t1.company = {} and {} between {} and {} and
+					t1.docstatus = 1 {} {}
+					group by {}
+				""".format(
 				query_details,
 				conditions["trans"],
 				conditions["trans"],
@@ -260,13 +256,13 @@
 
 
 def get_period_wise_query(bet_dates, trans_date, query_details):
-	query_details += """SUM(IF(t1.%(trans_date)s BETWEEN '%(sd)s' AND '%(ed)s', t2.stock_qty, NULL)),
-					SUM(IF(t1.%(trans_date)s BETWEEN '%(sd)s' AND '%(ed)s', t2.base_net_amount, NULL)),
-				""" % {
-		"trans_date": trans_date,
-		"sd": bet_dates[0],
-		"ed": bet_dates[1],
-	}
+	query_details += """SUM(IF(t1.{trans_date} BETWEEN '{sd}' AND '{ed}', t2.stock_qty, NULL)),
+					SUM(IF(t1.{trans_date} BETWEEN '{sd}' AND '{ed}', t2.base_net_amount, NULL)),
+				""".format(
+		trans_date=trans_date,
+		sd=bet_dates[0],
+		ed=bet_dates[1],
+	)
 	return query_details
 
 
@@ -282,7 +278,7 @@
 	increment = {"Monthly": 1, "Quarterly": 3, "Half-Yearly": 6, "Yearly": 12}.get(period)
 
 	period_date_ranges = []
-	for i in range(1, 13, increment):
+	for _i in range(1, 13, increment):
 		period_end_date = getdate(year_start_date) + relativedelta(months=increment, days=-1)
 		if period_end_date > getdate(year_end_date):
 			period_end_date = year_end_date
@@ -331,9 +327,7 @@
 			"Territory:Link/Territory:120",
 		]
 		based_on_details["based_on_select"] = "t1.customer_name, t1.territory, "
-		based_on_details["based_on_group_by"] = (
-			"t1.party_name" if trans == "Quotation" else "t1.customer"
-		)
+		based_on_details["based_on_group_by"] = "t1.party_name" if trans == "Quotation" else "t1.customer"
 		based_on_details["addl_tables"] = ""
 
 	elif based_on == "Customer Group":
diff --git a/erpnext/controllers/website_list_for_contact.py b/erpnext/controllers/website_list_for_contact.py
index 0a0abda..f5cbf67 100644
--- a/erpnext/controllers/website_list_for_contact.py
+++ b/erpnext/controllers/website_list_for_contact.py
@@ -81,9 +81,7 @@
 	filters["docstatus"] = ["<", "2"] if doctype in ["Supplier Quotation", "Purchase Invoice"] else 1
 
 	if (user != "Guest" and is_website_user()) or doctype == "Request for Quotation":
-		parties_doctype = (
-			"Request for Quotation Supplier" if doctype == "Request for Quotation" else doctype
-		)
+		parties_doctype = "Request for Quotation Supplier" if doctype == "Request for Quotation" else doctype
 		# find party for this contact
 		customers, suppliers = get_customers_suppliers(parties_doctype, user)
 
@@ -303,6 +301,4 @@
 		return
 
 	user_doc.add_roles(role)
-	frappe.msgprint(
-		_("Added {1} Role to User {0}.").format(frappe.bold(user_doc.name), role), alert=True
-	)
+	frappe.msgprint(_("Added {1} Role to User {0}.").format(frappe.bold(user_doc.name), role), alert=True)