diff --git a/erpnext/accounts/doctype/purchase_invoice/purchase_invoice.py b/erpnext/accounts/doctype/purchase_invoice/purchase_invoice.py
index 28ed8b7..140eaaf 100644
--- a/erpnext/accounts/doctype/purchase_invoice/purchase_invoice.py
+++ b/erpnext/accounts/doctype/purchase_invoice/purchase_invoice.py
@@ -528,32 +528,6 @@
 		self.update_advance_tax_references()
 
 		self.process_common_party_accounting()
-		self.adjust_incoming_rate_of_purchase_receipt()
-
-	def adjust_incoming_rate_of_purchase_receipt(self):
-		if (
-			not frappe.db.get_single_value(
-				"Buying Settings", "adjust_incoming_rate_based_on_purchase_invoice_rate"
-			)
-			and self.is_subcontracted
-		):
-			return
-
-		purchase_receipts = []
-		for item in self.items:
-			if item.purchase_receipt and item.purchase_receipt not in purchase_receipts:
-				purchase_receipts.append(item.purchase_receipt)
-
-		for purchase_receipt in purchase_receipts:
-			doc = frappe.get_doc("Purchase Receipt", purchase_receipt)
-			doc.docstatus = 2
-			doc.update_stock_ledger(allow_negative_stock=True, via_landed_cost_voucher=True)
-			doc.make_gl_entries_on_cancel()
-
-			doc.docstatus = 1
-			doc.update_stock_ledger(allow_negative_stock=True, via_landed_cost_voucher=True)
-			doc.make_gl_entries()
-			doc.repost_future_sle_and_gle()
 
 	def make_gl_entries(self, gl_entries=None, from_repost=False):
 		if not gl_entries:
@@ -1449,7 +1423,6 @@
 			"Tax Withheld Vouchers",
 		)
 		self.update_advance_tax_references(cancel=1)
-		self.adjust_incoming_rate_of_purchase_receipt()
 
 	def update_project(self):
 		project_list = []
diff --git a/erpnext/accounts/doctype/purchase_invoice/test_purchase_invoice.py b/erpnext/accounts/doctype/purchase_invoice/test_purchase_invoice.py
index f901257..d20eddf 100644
--- a/erpnext/accounts/doctype/purchase_invoice/test_purchase_invoice.py
+++ b/erpnext/accounts/doctype/purchase_invoice/test_purchase_invoice.py
@@ -1523,6 +1523,94 @@
 		company.enable_provisional_accounting_for_non_stock_items = 0
 		company.save()
 
+	def test_adjust_incoming_rate(self):
+		frappe.db.set_single_value("Buying Settings", "maintain_same_rate", 0)
+
+		frappe.db.set_single_value(
+			"Buying Settings", "adjust_incoming_rate_based_on_purchase_invoice_rate", 1
+		)
+
+		# Increase the cost of the item
+
+		pr = make_purchase_receipt(qty=1, rate=100)
+
+		stock_value_difference = frappe.db.get_value(
+			"Stock Ledger Entry",
+			{"voucher_type": "Purchase Receipt", "voucher_no": pr.name},
+			"stock_value_difference",
+		)
+		self.assertEqual(stock_value_difference, 100)
+
+		pi = create_purchase_invoice_from_receipt(pr.name)
+		for row in pi.items:
+			row.rate = 150
+
+		pi.save()
+		pi.submit()
+
+		stock_value_difference = frappe.db.get_value(
+			"Stock Ledger Entry",
+			{"voucher_type": "Purchase Receipt", "voucher_no": pr.name},
+			"stock_value_difference",
+		)
+		self.assertEqual(stock_value_difference, 150)
+
+		# Reduce the cost of the item
+
+		pr = make_purchase_receipt(qty=1, rate=100)
+
+		stock_value_difference = frappe.db.get_value(
+			"Stock Ledger Entry",
+			{"voucher_type": "Purchase Receipt", "voucher_no": pr.name},
+			"stock_value_difference",
+		)
+		self.assertEqual(stock_value_difference, 100)
+
+		pi = create_purchase_invoice_from_receipt(pr.name)
+		for row in pi.items:
+			row.rate = 50
+
+		pi.save()
+		pi.submit()
+
+		stock_value_difference = frappe.db.get_value(
+			"Stock Ledger Entry",
+			{"voucher_type": "Purchase Receipt", "voucher_no": pr.name},
+			"stock_value_difference",
+		)
+		self.assertEqual(stock_value_difference, 50)
+
+		frappe.db.set_single_value(
+			"Buying Settings", "adjust_incoming_rate_based_on_purchase_invoice_rate", 0
+		)
+
+		# Don't adjust incoming rate
+
+		pr = make_purchase_receipt(qty=1, rate=100)
+
+		stock_value_difference = frappe.db.get_value(
+			"Stock Ledger Entry",
+			{"voucher_type": "Purchase Receipt", "voucher_no": pr.name},
+			"stock_value_difference",
+		)
+		self.assertEqual(stock_value_difference, 100)
+
+		pi = create_purchase_invoice_from_receipt(pr.name)
+		for row in pi.items:
+			row.rate = 50
+
+		pi.save()
+		pi.submit()
+
+		stock_value_difference = frappe.db.get_value(
+			"Stock Ledger Entry",
+			{"voucher_type": "Purchase Receipt", "voucher_no": pr.name},
+			"stock_value_difference",
+		)
+		self.assertEqual(stock_value_difference, 100)
+
+		frappe.db.set_single_value("Buying Settings", "maintain_same_rate", 1)
+
 	def test_item_less_defaults(self):
 
 		pi = frappe.new_doc("Purchase Invoice")
diff --git a/erpnext/buying/doctype/buying_settings/buying_settings.py b/erpnext/buying/doctype/buying_settings/buying_settings.py
index be1ebde..d14ffc9 100644
--- a/erpnext/buying/doctype/buying_settings/buying_settings.py
+++ b/erpnext/buying/doctype/buying_settings/buying_settings.py
@@ -21,3 +21,10 @@
 			self.get("supp_master_name") == "Naming Series",
 			hide_name_field=False,
 		)
+
+	def before_save(self):
+		self.check_maintain_same_rate()
+
+	def check_maintain_same_rate(self):
+		if self.maintain_same_rate:
+			self.adjust_incoming_rate_based_on_purchase_invoice_rate = 0